Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40821459›Full record

ArticleProceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)2025

Emerging pharmacological strategies in lipoprotein(a) reduction.

Taha Mansoor, Mahmoud Ismayl, Sachin Parikh, Vijay Nambi, Salim S Virani, Anurag Mehta, Xiaoming Jia, Abdul Mannan Khan Minhas

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04023552 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Trial Assessing the Impact of Lipoprotein (a) Lowering With Pelacarsen (TQJ230) on Major Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Established Cardiovascular Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2019 to 2026Enrolled8,323ConditionsCardiovascular Disease and Lipoprotein(a)ArmsTQJ230, Placebo
NCT05581303 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study Assessing the Impact of Olpasiran on Major Cardiovascular Events in Participants With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease and Elevated Lipoprotein(a)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAmgenRan2022 to 2028Enrolled7,297ConditionsAtherosclerotic Cardiovascular DiseaseArmsPlacebo, Olpasiran
NCT06292013 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Investigate the Effect of Lepodisiran on the Reduction of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Adults With Elevated Lipoprotein(a) Who Have Established Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease or Are at Risk for a First Cardiovascular Event - ACCLAIM-Lp(a)

TypeinterventionalSponsorEli Lilly and CompanyRan2024 to 2029Enrolled17,300ConditionsAtherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD), Elevated Lp(a)ArmsLepodisiran Sodium, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Taha MansoorDepartment of Internal Medicine, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0447-7186
Mahmoud IsmaylDepartment of Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Sachin ParikhDepartment of Cardiology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Vijay NambiSection of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Salim S ViraniDepartment of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Anurag MehtaDivision of Cardiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Xiaoming JiaSection of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Abdul Mannan Khan MinhasSection of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) is an low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-like particle whose elevation is considered a causal risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) and calcific aortic valve stenosis. Currently, there are no published clinical trials showing whether Lp(a) lowering in conjunction with optimal LDL cholesterol control reduces ASCVD risk. Methods: Clinicaltrials.gov, an online database for clinical research studies, was used to identify ongoing clinical trials studying targeted Lp(a) lowering pharmacotherapy as of May 2025. Twelve clinical studies met the criteria and were included in this summary. Results: The three large, multicenter phase 3 outcome trials evaluating clinical cardiovascular disease endpoints of major adverse cardiac event (MACE) are Lp(a)HORIZON (NCT04023552), OCEAN(a) (NCT05581303), and ACCLAIM-Lpa(a) (NCT06292013), which investigate pelacarsen, olpasiran, and lepodisiran, respectively. Other phase 2 and phase 3 trials are also under way. Conclusion: Results from upcoming trials will inform us whether Lp(a) reductions translate to improved cardiovascular clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular disease preventionlipoprotein (a)

Identifiers

PMID40821459
PMCPMC12351719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.