Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40821291›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Early Cessation of Renal Replacement Therapy in Theophylline Toxicity: A Case Report With Literature Review.

Shungo Kakiuchi, Haruki Mizuno, Kanako Irei, Minoru Hayashi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shungo KakiuchiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Fukui Prefectural Hospital, Fukui, JPN.
Haruki MizunoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Fukui Prefectural Hospital, Fukui, JPN.
Kanako IreiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Fukui Prefectural Hospital, Fukui, JPN.
Minoru HayashiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Fukui Prefectural Hospital, Fukui, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Theophylline toxicity often results in severe neurological and cardiovascular complications and may require renal replacement therapy (RRT) in life-threatening situations. However, guidance on when it is safe to discontinue RRT remains limited. We report the case of an 85-year-old woman who developed status epilepticus following theophylline overdose, with a peak serum level of 119.8 mg/L. She was initially hemodynamically unstable and received continuous hemodiafiltration (CHDF). After clinical stabilization and a reduction in serum theophylline to 24.7 mg/L, CHDF was discontinued despite mild tachycardia and low-dose catecholamine use. The patient remained stable without rebound toxicity and recovered uneventfully. This case highlights that early discontinuation of RRT may be feasible even when theophylline levels exceed traditional thresholds, provided there is sustained clinical improvement, including stability despite mild tachycardia and low-dose catecholamine support.

Indexed as

case reportcessationdrug poisoningrenal replacement therapytheophylline toxicity

Identifiers

PMID40821291
PMCPMC12356240

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.