Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40821208›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Prevalence of Symptoms Suggestive of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo and Associated Factors Among Adults Attending King Saud Medical City in Riyadh.

Abdulrahman Elnasieh, Atheer Alturki, Akram N Al-Hazm, Razan Alhadlaq, Nora B Howaidi, Mona A Elnasieh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abdulrahman ElnasiehFamily Medicine, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
Atheer AlturkiFamily Medicine, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
Akram N Al-HazmFamily Medicine, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
Razan AlhadlaqFamily Medicine, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
Nora B HowaidiFamily Medicine, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
Mona A ElnasiehFamily Medicine, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a prevalent vestibular disorder, marked by brief episodes of vertigo triggered by changes in head position. This study seeks to investigate the prevalence of symptoms suggestive of BPPV and associated risk factors among adults attending King Saud Medical City in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Methods A descriptive cross-sectional study design was employed, including 372 participants with a mean age of 34.7 years. Data on sociodemographic characteristics, comorbidities, lifestyle factors, and BPPV symptoms were collected through a structured questionnaire. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS Software (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA) version 27.0.1, with univariate and multivariate analyses being applied to assess associations between variables. Results Self-reported BPPV was present in 23 (6.2%) participants, with a significantly higher prevalence of BPPV symptoms among Saudis compared to non-Saudis (22 (7.5%) vs. one (1.3%), (p=0.037)). Previous head injury (six (14.6%) vs. 17 (5.1%), (p=0.030)) was significantly associated with BPPV. In addition, the presence of a family history of BPPV showed a strong predictive value (adjusted odds ratio (AOR): 14.10, p<0.001). However, other comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and hyperlipidaemia did not demonstrate significant associations with BPPV. Conclusions The study illustrates the importance of considering head trauma and family history when assessing the associated factors of BPPV. It recommends further research to investigate other factors related to BPPV in more diverse populations.

Indexed as

prevalencerisk factorssaudi arabiavertigovestibular disorders

Identifiers

PMID40821208
PMCPMC12351656

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.