Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40821062›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Biofeedback magnetic stimulation improves postoperative bowel dysfunction after rectal cancer surgery.

Yang Lin, Gang Mao, Jinghua Liang, Lu Liu

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Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yang LinDepartment of Anorectal, Baoji Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital No. 43 Baofu Road, Jintai District, Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.
Gang MaoDepartment of Anorectal, Baoji Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital No. 43 Baofu Road, Jintai District, Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.
Jinghua LiangDepartment of Anorectal, Shenzhen TCM Anorectal Hospital No. 1 Songling Road, Futian District, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong, China.
Lu LiuDepartment of Neurology, Baoji Central Hospital No. 8 Jiangtan Road, Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the clinical efficacy of biofeedback magnetic stimulation (BFMS) in the management of postoperative bowel dysfunction (PBD) after rectal cancer surgery and to identify independent predictors of treatment outcomes.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted involving 158 patients who underwent low anterior resection between 2018 and 2023. Patients were divided into two groups: the observation group, consisting of 83 individuals, received BFMS; whereas the control group, comprising 75 individuals, underwent conventional rehabilitation. Defecation function, anorectal manometric parameters - including resting and pressure (RAP), maximum squeeze pressure (MSP), and maximum tolerated volume (MTV) - as well as Wexner scores and QLQ-CR29 quality-of-life scores were assessed at 1, 2, and 3 months postoperatively.

resultsAt 2 and 3 months postoperatively, the observation group showed significantly greater improvement in defecation function, anorectal pressure metrics, and quality of life scores compared to controls (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions was comparable between groups (14.46% vs. 6.67%, P>0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that anastomotic leakage, ultra-low rectal cancer, interspinous diameter, and treatment method were independent predictors of postoperative outcomes (P<0.05).

conclusionBFMS is a safe and effective therapeutic approach for improving bowel function and quality of life in patients with PBD after rectal cancer surgery. Anatomical and surgical variables may serve as important predictors of treatment response.

Indexed as

biofeedback magnetic stimulationinfluencing factorspostoperative bowel dysfunctionRectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID40821062
PMCPMC12351603

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