Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40821050›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

YAG laser combined with mechanical debridement enhances pain relief and inflammation control in the management of periodontitis with peri-implantitis.

Dawei Sun, Zhiqiang Li, Daxu Li, Baolei Wu, Yiwei Ma

Abstract read
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Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dawei SunDepartment of Dentistry, Baoji Central Hospital No. 8 Jiangtan Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721008, Shaanxi, China.
Zhiqiang LiDepartment of Dentistry, Baoji Central Hospital No. 8 Jiangtan Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721008, Shaanxi, China.
Daxu LiStomatology Clinic, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Baolei WuDepartment of Stomatology, The 987 Hospital of The Joint Service Support Force of The Chinese People's Liberation Army Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.
Yiwei MaDepartment of Stomatology, The 987 Hospital of The Joint Service Support Force of The Chinese People's Liberation Army Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of Er: YAG laser combined with mechanical debridement in treating periodontitis with peri-implantitis.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 292 patients treated between 2018 and 2024. The patients were divided into an observation group (n=139, Er: YAG laser + mechanical debridement) and a control group (n=153, mechanical debridement only). Outcome measures included Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores, periodontal probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), bleeding index (BI), gingival index (GI), and TNF-α/IL-6 levels. Clinical efficacy and risk factors for treatment failure were analyzed using logistic regression.

resultsThe observation group exhibited a significantly higher total efficacy rate than the control group (89.21% vs. 64.71%, P<0.001). Additionally, VAS scores, PD, CAL, BI, GI, and TNF-α/IL-6 levels were significantly lower at 1 week, 2 weeks, and 1 month post-treatment in the observation group (all P<0.05). Multivariate logistic regression identified age (OR=1.12, 95% CI: 1.07-1.18, P<0.001), smoking (OR=6.21, 95% CI: 2.96-13.82, P<0.001), and diabetes (OR=5.74, 95% CI: 2.71-12.94, P<0.001) as independent risk factors for treatment failure, while postprandial gargling (OR=0.28, P=0.002) was identified as a protective factor.

conclusionEr: YAG laser combined with mechanical debridement significantly reduced pain and inflammation, improving peri-implant health. Smoking, diabetes, and age increased treatment failure risk, while postprandial gargling was protective, underscoring the importance of personalized treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Er: YAG laserinflammationmechanical debridementpainperi-implantitisperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID40821050
PMCPMC12351621

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.