Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40821028›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Mechanical thrombectomy combined with tirofiban for treatment of acute intracranial atherosclerotic cerebral infarction: clinical observations and effect on serum inflammatory factors.

Ben-Yang Chen, Yu-Zhang Bei, Jian-Huang Chen, Wei-Li Bai

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Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ben-Yang ChenDepartment of Neurology, Jili Hospital Liuyang 430100, Hunan, China.
Yu-Zhang BeiDepartment of Neurology, Jili Hospital Liuyang 430100, Hunan, China.
Jian-Huang ChenDepartment of Neurology, Jili Hospital Liuyang 430100, Hunan, China.
Wei-Li BaiDepartment of Neurology, Jili Hospital Liuyang 430100, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the clinical efficacy of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) combined with tirofiban in treating acute intracranial large artery atheromatous cerebral infarction and its effect on inflammatory factor levels.

methodsThis retrospective study included 102 patients with acute intracranial large atherosclerotic cerebral infarction admitted to Jili Hospital, Liuyang City, Hunan Province, between December 2022 and December 2024. Patients were divided into a control group (MT) and an observation group (MT + tirofiban). Pre-treatment and post-treatment assessments included revascularization rate, hypersensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), D-dimer (D-D), prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), neuron-specific enolase (NSE), central neural specific protein (S100β), and myelin basic protein (MBP). Neurological function was evaluated using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), modified Barthel index (MBI), and Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA). Logistic analysis was used to identify factors influencing vascular re-canalization.

resultsAfter treatment, the revascularization rate was higher in the observation group (94.12% vs. 78.43%, P<0.05). NIHSS, D-D, hs-CRP, TNF-α, IL-6, NSE, S100β, and MBP levels decreased significantly, with lower values observed in the observation group (P<0.05). MMSE, MBI, and FMA scores increased more in the observation group (P<0.05). PT and APTT were prolonged significantly, with higher values in the observation group (P<0.05). Logistic regression identified post-treatment NIHSS score as an independent risk factor for re-occlusion (P<0.05).

conclusionTirofiban combined with MT improves revascularization in patients, reduces inflammation and neurobiochemical damage, enhances neurological function, and lowers the risk of re-occlusion in patients with acute intracranial large artery atheromatous cerebral infarction.

Indexed as

Acute cerebral atherosclerotic infarctionmechanical thrombectomyTirofiban

Identifiers

PMID40821028
PMCPMC12351620

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.