Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40820340›Full record

ArticleScience progress

Predictive value of Lp(a) for MACE in ACS patients with T2DM following PCI, with achieved LDL-C target: A cross-sectional study.

Zeyu Jiang, Shimiao Ruan, Qingqing Duan, Wenzhong Zhang, Shuhan Pan

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Article in Science progress. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zeyu JiangDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Shimiao RuanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Qingqing DuanDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Wenzhong ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Shuhan PanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0009-0008-1768-3625

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ObjectiveIt is widely accepted that elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels are a major risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD). However, even patients who have achieved LDL-C levels below the currently recommended targets may still have residual risk. Recently, Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] has attracted significant attention as independent causal risk factor for CHD. Nonetheless, the role of Lp(a) in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and achieved the LDL-C target (≤1.4 mmol/L) remains unclear.MethodsThis retrospective study enrolled 462 ACS patients with comorbid T2DM who underwent PCI, with a median follow-up duration of 27 months post-procedure. The primary endpoint was major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), defined as all-cause death, recurrent acute myocardial infarction (AMI), ischemic stroke, or hospitalization due to recurrent angina. Based on MACE occurrences, patients were divided into MACE group and non-MACE group. Furthermore, patients were further divided into three groups according to their Lp(a) levels. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses were performed.ResultsPatients with MACE had more coronary artery lesions, and the plasma Lp(a) concentrations in the MACE group were significantly higher than in the non-MACE group. The incidence of MACE and recurrent AMI was higher in the Lp(a) ≥ 180 mg/dL group compared to the other two groups. Even after multivariate adjustment, Lp(a) ≥ 180 mg/dL remained closely associated with an increased risk of MACE (HR 2.82, 95% CI: 1.47-5.41,

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeCholesterol, LDLDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Lipoprotein(a)Percutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCholesterol, LDLLipoprotein(a)hyperlipemiaLipoprotein(a)major adverse cardiovascular eventspercutaneous coronary interventiontype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID40820340
PMCPMC12361831

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.