Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40820050›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Effect of climate, growing region, country of origin, and post-harvest processing on the of content chlorogenic acids (CGAs) and aromatic compounds in roasted coffee beans.

Robert Rusinek, Bohdan Dobrzański, Marzena Gawrysiak-Witulska, Aleksander Siger, Anna Oniszczuk, Sylwester Tabor, Marek Gancarz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Robert RusinekInstitute of Agrophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Doświadczalna 4, Lublin, 20-290, Poland. r.rusinek@ipan.lublin.pl.
Bohdan DobrzańskiInstitute of Technology and Life Sciences, National Research Institute, Falenty, Al. Hrabska 3, Raszyn, 05-090, Poland.
Marzena Gawrysiak-WitulskaDepartment of Dairy and Process Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 28, Poznan, 60-637, Poland.
Aleksander SigerDepartment of Food Biochemistry and Analysis, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 28, Poznań, 60-637, Poland.
Anna OniszczukDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 4a, Lublin, 20-093, Poland.
Sylwester TaborFaculty of Production and Power Engineering, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Balicka 116B, Krakow, 30-149, Poland.
Marek GancarzInstitute of Agrophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Doświadczalna 4, Lublin, 20-290, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The paper presents an analysis of the content of caffeine, tocopherols, and phenolic compounds as well as the volatile compound profile and volatile compound emission intensity in relation to the cultivation parameters of the Typica variety of Arabica coffee from Peru, Costa Rica, Guatemala, and Ethiopia. The study provides a detailed description of the cultivation and post-harvest parameters of the coffee types selected for the analyses. Special emphasis was placed on the analysis of the plantation altitude effect on instrumentally determined aromatic parameters and bioactive properties. The analyses were performed with the use of high-performance liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, and an electronic nose. The investigation results indicate a significant effect of the altitude of coffee cultivation on the most important biological and chemical properties of coffee beans, e.g. caffeine content, phenolic content, intensity of volatile compound emission, and coffee aroma. Other factors, such as shading and post-harvest processing, were also found to interact with the cultivation altitude and influence the content of these coffee attributes.

Indexed as

Chlorogenic AcidCoffeaCoffeeSeedsCaffeineChromatography, High Pressure LiquidClimateCosta RicaEthiopiaPeruPhenolsVolatile Organic CompoundsCaffeineChlorogenic AcidCoffeePhenolsVolatile Organic CompoundsAbove sea levelBioactive compounds, caffeine contentCoffee arabicaTocopherol contentVolatile compounds

Identifiers

PMID40820050
PMCPMC12358513

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.