SynthesisAnnals of medicine2025
Incidence and risk factors of acute kidney injury after abdominal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07638306 (Dynamic Internal Jugular Vein Assessment During Anesthesia Induction as a Predictor of Hemodynamic Instability and Postoperative Outcomes), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Dynamic Internal Jugular Vein Assessment During Anesthesia Induction as a Predictor of Hemodynamic Instability and Postoperative Outcomes
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Development and validation of a machine learning-based prediction model for prolonged length of stay after laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgery: a secondary analysis of the FDP-PONV trial.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Trial
- Effects of ketamine and dexmedetomidine on ischemia- reperfusion injury in an experimental renal ischemia model.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2026Article
- Article
- Identification of acute kidney injury after non-cardiac surgery by machine learning leveraging a large electronic health record database.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Prognostic Factors for Postoperative Complications. An Aggregate Protocol for 10 Observational Studies From the Danish TRIPLE-A Cohort of 1.2 Million Surgeries.Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica · 2026Article
- Article
- Multiparametric functional MRI for early detection of renal impairment: clinical applications and future directions.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2026Review
- A Dynamic Online Nomogram for Predicting Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury After Sleeve Gastrectomy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026Article
- Article
- Individualized Dynamic Assessment of Mean Arterial Pressure in Hospitalized Older Patients with Acute Kidney Injury: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Clinical interventions in aging · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo determine the incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) following abdominal surgery, assess its outcome associations, and identify factors associated with postoperative AKI development.
methodsWe performed a systematic search of PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, from January 2004, to December 2024. We included studies reporting AKI based on consensus criteria (RIFLE, AKIN, or KDIGO) in adult abdominal surgery patients.
resultsA total of 162 studies (675361 patients) were included. The pooled AKI incidence was 16% (95% CI: 14-17%), with significant variation by surgical procedure. Meta-analysis showed AKI was significantly associated with increased short-term mortality (risk ratio [RR], 6.46; 95% CI: 4.63-9.00) and long-term mortality (RR, 6.36; 95% CI: 3.32-12.16). Mortality risk demonstrated stage-dependent increase, with RR of 2.74 (95%CI: 1.77-4.24), 8.01 (95%CI: 3.18-20.18), and 15.73 (95%CI: 5.52-44.81) for AKI stages 1, 2, and 3, respectively. AKI was associated with prolonged hospital stay (weighted mean difference 4.72 days; 95%CI: 3.43-6.02), also showeing stage-dependent increase of 5.03, 11.16, and 14.46 days for stages 1, 2, and 3, respectively. Twenty-five risk factors were associated with AKI. Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials revealed that individualized blood pressure target management significantly reduced AKI incidence (RR, 0.67; 95% CI: 0.52-0.88).
conclusionsAKI remains a common and important complication after abdominal surgery, with severity showing a graded association with mortality and hospital stay. Individualized blood pressure management demonstrates promise in AKI prevention. REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42022304083.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.