Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40819261›Full record

ReviewJapanese journal of clinical oncology2025

Surgery based on resectability status of pancreatic cancer: a narrative review.

Takahiro Einama, Mayuko Ohara, Koki Ichio, Kazuki Kobayashi, Hanae Shinada, Naoto Yonamine, Takazumi Tsunenari, Mikiya Takao, Yasuhiro Takihata, Hideki Ueno and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Japanese journal of clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Takahiro EinamaDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4434-0803
Mayuko OharaDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.
Koki IchioDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.
Kazuki KobayashiDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.
Hanae ShinadaDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.
Naoto YonamineDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.
Takazumi TsunenariDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.
Mikiya TakaoDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.
Yasuhiro TakihataDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.
Hideki UenoDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8600-1199
Yoji KishiDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8885-1210

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, it is routine to determine the treatment plans for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) based on the resectability status, which is classified into: resectable (R), borderline resectable (BR), and unresectable (UR). In patients with R-PDAC, we have frequently encountered distant metastases only after laparotomy. In addition, early postoperative recurrence may be noted even after curative resection. To overcome these issues, preoperative treatment has been recommended to estimate the tumor aggressiveness and avoid unnecessary surgery. For BR disease, all clinical trials comparing upfront surgery with preoperative treatment have shown a better prognosis with the latter. For UR disease, especially with distant metastases, a previous multi-institutional retrospective study suggested that we should consider conversion surgery after at least 8 months of chemotherapy. However, the postoperative prognosis remains unsatisfactory. Appropriate regimens and durations of preoperative treatment for each respectability status have yet to be established. Other issues, such as the feasibility of arterial reconstruction and whether all metastatic lesions should be removed, remain to be addressed.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatectomyPancreatic NeoplasmsHumansborderline resectableconversion surgerypancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaresectabilityresectableunresectable

Identifiers

PMID40819261
PMCPMC12675257

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.