Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40818399›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2025

Native vs. synthetic grafts in lower extremity vascular trauma: Lessons from two rural case presentations.

Jancung, Patrianef Darwis, Raden Suhartono, Mulawardi, Nabila Hidayat, Muhammad Faruk

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Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

JancungDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. Electronic address: jancungvasc@gmail.com.
Patrianef DarwisDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. Electronic address: patrianef@gmail.com.
Raden SuhartonoDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. Electronic address: raden.suhartono@yahoo.com.
MulawardiDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia; Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar, Indonesia. Electronic address: mulawardivanbasten@yahoo.com.
Nabila HidayatFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. Electronic address: nabnabila83206@gmail.com.
Muhammad FarukDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia; Hasanuddin University Hospital, Makassar, Indonesia. Electronic address: muhammadfaruk@unhas.ac.id.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTrauma to the extremities is a common injury that demands a comprehensive evaluation of vascular structures. Prompt identification and timely intervention improve clinical outcomes; severe injuries frequently lead to complications and potential limb loss. Revascularization delays greater than 8 h post-injury markedly increase amputation risk. This report describes successful management strategies for lower extremity vascular injuries by comparing native and synthetic graft applications. CASE PRESENTATIONS: Two patients with lower extremity vascular injuries are detailed. Case 1: a 54-year-old female with blunt trauma to the right leg that resulted in femoropopliteal occlusion successfully underwent a saphenous vein graft (SVG) bypass. Case 2: a 28-year-old female presented 27 h post-road traffic collision with a left thigh injury and total transection of the superficial femoral artery. Revascularization was achieved via femoropopliteal extra-anatomic bypass using an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) vascular graft. Both patients were discharged 2 weeks post-surgery with favorable outcomes. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Case 1 emphasizes the importance of prompt diagnosis and intervention. Case 2 demonstrates limb salvage potential despite delayed presentation. The choice between autologous SVGs (superior biocompatibility, long-term patency) and synthetic ePTFE grafts (readily available, higher re-occlusion risk) dictates postoperative management, particularly in terms of anticoagulation therapy.

conclusionsThis report illustrates successful open surgical bypasses for femoropopliteal occlusion and ruptured superficial femoral artery. It underscores the importance of timely intervention and differing postoperative management methods for autologous SVGs and synthetic ePTFE grafts. An algorithmic approach to diagnosis and treatment, alongside surgeon comprehension of therapeutic options, is paramount for optimal outcomes.

Indexed as

Artery bypassCase reportPolytetrafluoroethyleneVascular graftingVascular injury

Identifiers

PMID40818399
PMCPMC12391503

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