Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40817803›Full record

SynthesisJDR clinical and translational research2026

Evaluating Reporting Completeness in Oral Health Clinical Guidelines: A Meta-Research Study.

P Lancry, P Lyra, J J Mendes, G G Nascimento, V Machado, J Botelho

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in JDR clinical and translational research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

P LancryEgas Moniz Center for Interdisciplinary Research, Egas Moniz School of Health and Science, Almada, Portugal.
P LyraEgas Moniz Center for Interdisciplinary Research, Egas Moniz School of Health and Science, Almada, Portugal.
J J MendesEgas Moniz Center for Interdisciplinary Research, Egas Moniz School of Health and Science, Almada, Portugal.
G G NascimentoNational Dental Research Institute Singapore, National Dental Centre Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-4288-6300
V MachadoEgas Moniz Center for Interdisciplinary Research, Egas Moniz School of Health and Science, Almada, Portugal.
J BotelhoEgas Moniz Center for Interdisciplinary Research, Egas Moniz School of Health and Science, Almada, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1019-8263

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo assess the adherence to clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) reporting guidelines for oral health.

methodsA literature search was carried out in PubMed, Embase and Web of Science from March 2016 to December 2023, selecting CPGs related to oral health. The study selection and data extraction were conducted independently by 2 researchers. Guidelines were cross-checked against the 23-item Appraisal of Guidelines, Research, and Evaluation (AGREE). The results were then collected, and the overall adherence and adherence to each AGREE item and section were calculated. Regression analyses were performed considering journal characteristics, such as quartile, year, and publishing options in journals' guideline endorsement. There were no language restrictions.

resultsTwenty-one CPGs were included in this study. The mean overall AGREE adherence was 48.7%. The results showed considerable variability in the rates of compliance with the reporting guidelines. Three areas appear to have (much) higher levels of compliance than the others, notably "Clarity of Presentation" (83.6%, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 75.4%-91.8%), "Scope and Purpose" (74.0%, 95% CI: 67.1%-80.9%), and "Stakeholder Involvement" (54.5%, 95% CI: 43.4%-65.7%). The lowest level of agreement was found in "Applicability," with a level of agreement of 18.5% (95% CI: 11.4%-25.6%). Four of the 6 domains had a complete lack (0.0%) of adherence. Journal quartiles were significant, as guidelines published in the second- (B = -27.3%; standard error [SE] = 6.1) and third-quartile (B= -22.8%; SE = 10.6) impact factor journals displayed a lower overall adherence than those published in first-quartile journals. Guideline endorsement by journals was also a significant variable (B = -20.9%, SE = 5.9).

conclusionReporting completeness in dental/oral CPGs is suboptimal and is associated with the journal's quartile and guideline endorsement. Increasing awareness of CPG reporting guidelines and ensuring their rigorous application are decisive toward better adherence.Knowledge Transfer Statement:The quality of reporting in dental and oral clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) is low and linked to the journal's impact factor and the endorsement of the guidelines. Enhancing knowledge of CPG reporting guidelines and implementing them rigorously are critical for improved adherence.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceOral HealthPractice Guidelines as TopicResearch ReportHumansResearch Designagreeevidence-based medicineguidelinesmeta-researchoral healthreporting guidelines

Identifiers

PMID40817803
PMCPMC13232573

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.