Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40817452›Full record

ArticleThe clinical teacher2025

What Community Members With Chronic Illness Teach Future Healthcare Professionals in a Longitudinal Interprofessional Education Program: A Focus Group Study.

Rachel White, Maria Brucato, Amber King, Anne B Mitchell, Nethra S Ankam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical teacher, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rachel WhiteSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-0117-2973
Maria BrucatoJefferson Center for Interprofessional Practice & Education, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7272-2622
Amber KingJefferson Center for Interprofessional Practice & Education, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7431-1202
Anne B MitchellJefferson Center for Interprofessional Practice & Education, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5413-9292
Nethra S AnkamSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1619-0200

Funding

Thomas Jefferson University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNearly 50% of Americans have at least one chronic illness. Preparing future healthcare providers for interprofessional collaborative practice (IPCP) and person-centred care through community-based interprofessional education (IPE) can improve outcomes for this growing population. Partial programme theories predict that patients' participation as teachers in health professions education contributes to students' development of patient-centredness. Role theory asserts that behaviours are shaped by assigned roles; therefore, community members with chronic illness who assume roles of health mentors in an IPE curriculum are predicted to teach students about their patient experiences. Yet, this teaching outcome and the lessons health mentors teach in semi-structured student-led meetings are underexplored. GOALS: This project explored what community members with chronic conditions teach future healthcare professionals about their conditions/disabilities and healthcare access and quality in a health mentors IPE programme.

methodsThirty-eight health mentors participated in focus groups and were surveyed for demographic information. Directed content analysis was performed, drawing on prior research, programme theory and core competencies in IPCP and disability.

resultsFour themes were identified related to barriers in accessing healthcare: environmental factors, insurance, cost and time. Themes regarding chronic conditions, disabilities or healthcare quality included education about the patient journey, communication, person-centred care, team collaboration, advocacy, empathy, impact of providers' words and shared decision-making.

conclusionPartial programme theories suggest these lessons are especially impactful when delivered by patients. Aligned with role theory, our findings suggest that clinical teachers can rely on health mentors to share key lessons with students within a semistructured student-led context.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelInterprofessional EducationInterprofessional RelationsAdultChronic DiseaseCooperative BehaviorCurriculumFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMentorsMiddle AgedPatient-Centered Care

Identifiers

PMID40817452
PMCPMC12357013

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.