Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40817377›Full record

ArticleScientific data2025

A flying ad-hoc network dataset for early time series classification of grey hole attacks.

Charles Hutchins, Leonardo Aniello, Enrico Gerding, Basel Halak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Charles HutchinsUniversity of Southampton, School of Electronics and Computer Science, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK. c.hutchins@soton.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8511-4423
Leonardo AnielloUniversity of Southampton, School of Electronics and Computer Science, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Enrico GerdingUniversity of Southampton, School of Electronics and Computer Science, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Basel HalakUniversity of Southampton, School of Electronics and Computer Science, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flying ad-hoc networks (FANETs) consist of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) that rely on multi-hop routes for communication. These routes are particularly susceptible to grey hole attacks, necessitating swift and accurate defence to preserve the network's quality of service. Grey hole attacks are a type of denial-of-service attack where malicious nodes selectively drop packets, disrupting the normal flow of data in the network. This paper introduces and motivates a novel dataset, FAN-GHETS24, designed for the fast classification of various grey hole attacks. The dataset is derived from sequences of packet interactions between UAVs within the network, generated through multiple simulations of FANETs. These sequences undergo post-processing via two methods: firstly, an anonymization procedure that replaces IP addresses with standard string variables, allowing for offline model training and deployment on any UAV; and secondly, the application of feature engineering techniques to format the data for machine learning model integration. The dataset's utility is validated using a time series classification model which focuses on classifying grey hole attacks as quickly as possible.

Identifiers

PMID40817377
PMCPMC12356850

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.