Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40817376›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Long spin lifetimes of charge carriers in rubrene crystals due to fast transient-localization motion.

Remington L Carey, Xinglong Ren, Ian E Jacobs, Jan Elsner, Sam Schott, Elliot Goldberg, Zichen Wang, Jochen Blumberger, Henning Sirringhaus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Remington L Carey *Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Xinglong Ren *Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. xr216@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9824-5767
Ian E JacobsCavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1535-4608
Jan ElsnerDepartment of Physics and Astronomy and Thomas Young Centre, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3685-3940
Sam SchottCavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Elliot GoldbergCavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-3640-8699
Zichen WangCavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-7852-558X
Jochen BlumbergerDepartment of Physics and Astronomy and Thomas Young Centre, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1546-6765
Henning SirringhausCavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. hs220@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9827-6061

Funding

EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 101020872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Field-induced electron spin resonance provides valuable insights into the interplay between spin and charge dynamics in organic semiconductors. We apply this technique to ion-gel-gated capacitors and conventional field-effect transistors to study the temperature-dependent carrier dynamics of high-mobility rubrene single-crystals. Unlike previous measurements on other molecular and polymer semiconductors, we observe remarkably long spin relaxation times-on the order of microseconds-persisting from room temperature down to 15 K. Such long relaxation times are caused by the rapid transient-localization motion of charge carriers, which induces efficient motional narrowing. Additionally, by leveraging the high injection efficiency of ion-gel-gated devices, we observe spin lifetimes shortening at high carrier concentrations. This is attributed to emerging spin-spin dipolar interactions and can be modelled using an approach adapted from fluid-phase nuclear magnetic resonance. Our work demonstrates that field-induced electron spin resonance provides a powerful probe of the transient-localization physics of high-mobility molecular crystals.

Identifiers

PMID40817376
PMCPMC12356851

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.