Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40815256›Full record

ArticleJACC. Cardiovascular imaging2025

Ultrasonic Texture Analysis for Predicting Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Ankush D Jamthikar, Quincy A Hathaway, Kameswari Maganti, Yasmin Hamirani, Sabahat Bokhari, Naveena Yanamala, Partho P Sengupta

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ankush D JamthikarDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Quincy A HathawayDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA; Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kameswari MagantiDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Yasmin HamiraniDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Sabahat BokhariDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Naveena YanamalaDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Partho P SenguptaDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA. Electronic address: partho.sengupta@rutgers.edu.

Funding

Cardiac Ultrasound Radiomics-Guided Deep Neural Networks for Acute Myocardial Infarction Precision PhenotypingR01HL173998 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Partho P Sengupta · 2025 to 2026
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL173998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute myocardial infarction (MI) alters cardiomyocyte geometry and architecture, leading to changes in the acoustic properties of the myocardium.

objectivesThis study examines ultrasomics-a novel cardiac ultrasound-based radiomics technique to extract high-throughput pixel-level information from images-for identifying ultrasonic texture and morphologic changes associated with infarcted myocardium.

methodsThe authors included 684 participants from multisource data: a) a retrospective single-center matched case-control dataset; b) a prospective multicenter matched clinical trial dataset; and c) an open-source international and multivendor dataset. Handcrafted and deep transfer learning-based ultrasomics features from 2- and 4-chamber echocardiographic views were used to train machine learning (ML) models with the use of leave-one-source-out cross-validation for external validation.

resultsThe ML model showed a higher AUC than transfer learning-based deep features in identifying MI (AUC: 0.87 [95% CI: 0.84-0.89] vs AUC: 0.74 [95% CI: 0.70-0.77]; P < 0.0001). ML probability was an independent predictor of MI even after adjusting for conventional echocardiographic parameters (adjusted OR: 1.03 [95% CI: 1.01-1.05]; P < 0.0001). ML probability showed diagnostic value in differentiating acute MI, even in the presence of myocardial dysfunction (averaged longitudinal strain [LS] <16%) (AUC: 0.84 [95% CI: 0.77-0.89]). In addition, combining averaged LS with ML probability significantly improved predictive performance compared with LS alone (AUC: 0.86 [95% CI: 0.80-0.91] vs AUC: 0.80 [95% CI: 0.72-0.87]; P = 0.02). Visualization of ultrasomics features with the use of a Manhattan plot discriminated infarcted and noninfarcted segments (P < 0.001) and facilitated parametric visualization of infarcted myocardium.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates the potential of cardiac ultrasomics to distinguish healthy from infarcted myocardium and highlights the need for validation in diverse populations to define its role and incremental value in myocardial tissue characterization beyond conventional echocardiography.

Indexed as

Deep LearningEchocardiographyImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumAgedDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective Studiesapical viewsechocardiographyinfarct localizationmyocardial infarctionradiomicsultrasomics

Identifiers

PMID40815256
PMCPMC12550873

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.