Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40815222›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of work, environment & health2025

Absence during pregnancy in the Danish workforce: occupational, industrial, and temporal trends in a nationwide register-based cohort study.

Luise Mølenberg Begtrup, Esben Meulengracht Flachs, Regitze Sølling Wils, Ingrid Sivesind Mehlum, Jens Peter Ellekilde Bonde, Astrid Juhl Andersen, Hannah Nørtoft Frankel, Sandra Søgaard Tøttenborg, Karin Sørig Hougaard, Camilla Sandal Sejbaek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Luise Mølenberg BegtrupDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark. Luise.moelenberg.begtrup.02@regionh.dk.
Esben Meulengracht Flachs
Regitze Sølling Wils
Ingrid Sivesind Mehlum
Jens Peter Ellekilde Bonde
Astrid Juhl Andersen
Hannah Nørtoft Frankel
Sandra Søgaard Tøttenborg
Karin Sørig Hougaard
Camilla Sandal Sejbaek

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to describe occupational, industrial, and temporal trends in relation to absence during pregnancy in the Danish workforce.

methodsThe register-based national cohort DOC*X-Generation was used to identify all pregnancies among women (18-50 years) engaged in regular employment in Denmark 1998-2018. The cohort holds individual-level data on occupations coded according to the Danish versions of the International Standard Classification of Occupations and of EU's nomenclature (NACE, revision 2). Data on absence from work was retrieved from the Danish Register for Evaluation and Marginalization. The study population comprised 884 616 pregnancies in 547 870 women.

resultsIn 48% of the included pregnancies, the women had at least one week with registered absence with a median of 8 weeks (5-95% percentile; 1-27 weeks). The highest frequencies of absence were observed among painters (75%) and women in the meat products manufacturing industry (68%), whereas the lowest were seen among professionals in physics, mathematics, engineering, and architecture (30%) and in the research and university education industry (32%). The difference between the lowest and highest number of cumulated weeks with absence was 9 weeks. From 1998-2018, the proportion of pregnancies with registered absence decreased, whereas the extent of absence per pregnancy increased.

conclusionsAbsence during pregnancy was consistently high over time, but with vast differences across occupations and industries. A deeper understanding of underlying reasons for pregnancy-related absence is essential to develop targeted strategies for reducing absence, such as providing better opportunities for adjustments of work task early in pregnancy or other tailored interventions.

Indexed as

IndustryOccupationsAdolescentAdultCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyRegistriesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40815222
PMCPMC12590490

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.