Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40814797›Full record

ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2025

Biological Ageing Acceleration and Functional Capacities Across the Lifespan in the INSPIRE-T Cohort.

Juan Luis Sánchez-Sánchez, Bruno Vellas, Sophie Guyonnet, Paul Bensadoun, Jean-Marc Lemaitre, Matias Fuentealba Valenzuela, Fabien Pillard, Yves Rolland, David Furman, Philipe de Souto Barreto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Editorial: The Quest for Biomarkers of Biological Age and Longevity Identifies Roles for Small Noncoding RNAs, Including PIWI-Interacting RNAs.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Juan Luis Sánchez-SánchezIHU HealthAge, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2507-6015
Bruno VellasIHU HealthAge, Toulouse, France.
Sophie GuyonnetIHU HealthAge, Toulouse, France.
Paul BensadounINSERM IRMB UMR1183, Hôpital Saint Eloi, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Jean-Marc LemaitreINSERM IRMB UMR1183, Hôpital Saint Eloi, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Matias Fuentealba ValenzuelaBuck Artificial Intelligence Platform, the Buck Institute for Research on Ageing, Novato, USA.
Fabien PillardUnité de Médecine du Sport, Clinique Universitaire du Sport, Hôpital Pierre Paul RIQUET (Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire), Toulouse, France.
Yves RollandIHU HealthAge, Toulouse, France.
David FurmanBuck Artificial Intelligence Platform, the Buck Institute for Research on Ageing, Novato, USA.
Philipe de Souto BarretoIHU HealthAge, Toulouse, France.

Funding

Alzheimer Prevention in Occitania and Catalonia (APOC)EDENISEuropean Regional Development Fund (ERDF) MP0022856KORIANPfizerPierre FabreRegion Occitanie/Pyrénées-Méditerranée 1901175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBiological clocks are promising tools for the evaluation of biological age deviations (i.e., positive/negative acceleration). Here, we explored the associations of biological age acceleration (BAA) assessed by Horvath's, Hannum's, PhenoAge, and GrimAge epigenetic clocks, as well as the iAge inflammation-based clock, with functional capacities across adulthood and tested if chronological age and sex moderate these associations.

methodsCross-sectional analysis was conducted with baseline (2019-2021) data from 1014 participants (age range 20-104 years old, 62.82% female) drawn from the Inspire Translational Human cohort, a community-based program in South-West France. Physical capacity endpoints included the five-time sit-to-stand test (5-STS), the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), the 30-s chair stand test (30-s CST), maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) and isokinetic muscle strength (IMS). Multivariate linear regression was used to explore the associations of BAA (with and without interacting with chronological age or sex) with functional capacity endpoints.

resultsA total of 1014 individuals with available data on BAA and functional capacities were included (median age 64, IQR = 49-78, 62.82% female). GrimAge was the clock that more strongly correlated with functional capacities. Higher GrimAge BAA was associated with worse 5-STS (β = 0.25, 95% CI = 0.07, 0.43; p = 0.002), SPPB (β = -0.10, 95% CI = -0.18, -0.02; p = 0.019) and VO2max (β = -1.17, 95% CI = -1.81, -0.52; p < 0.001) across the whole adulthood. When the moderation effect of age was explored, BAA acceleration assessed by GrimAge was associated with worse 30-s CST in early adulthood. Increased iAge BAA was associated with poor SPPB and 5-STS at older age, whereas Horvath's BAA correlated with a decline in 30-s CST.

conclusionsAmong four DNA methylation epigenetic clocks and one inflammatory clock, our study shows that GrimAge is the biological ageing clock that best associates with different measures of functional capacity, from young to older adulthood.

Indexed as

AgingLongevityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthYoung Adultage accelerationageing biologyepigenetic clocksfunctional abilityhealthy ageing

Identifiers

PMID40814797
PMCPMC12355191

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.