Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40814538›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2025

Mothers at risk of postpartum depression and its determinants: A perspective from the urban Jharkhand, India.

Indrani Dutta, Dimple Sharma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Indrani DuttaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Manipal Tata Medical College, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India.
Dimple SharmaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Manipal Tata Medical College, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a significant mental health issue affecting mothers globally, with varying prevalence across different settings. This study aimed to determine the magnitude and identify the risk factors for PPD among urban mothers in Jharkhand using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Materials and Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 270 postpartum women. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire. PPD was assessed using the EPDS, with a score of ≥10 indicating symptoms suggestive of PPD. Various sociodemographic, obstetric, and psychosocial factors were analyzed to determine their association with PPD using descriptive and inferential analyses. Results: The prevalence of PPD was 18.5% ( Conclusion: The study highlights a high prevalence of PPD, emphasizing the need for routine mental health screening and psychosocial interventions. Improving ANC, strengthening family and community support, and integrating mental health services into maternal healthcare could help mitigate the burden of PPD.

Indexed as

Antenatal careEdinburgh postnatal depression scalematernal mental healthperinatal depressionpregnancy complicationssocial support

Identifiers

PMID40814538
PMCPMC12349845

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.