Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40814386›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2025

Combined assessment of Caprini score, D-dimer, and thromboelastography for predicting deep venous thrombosis in lung cancer patients.

Jianhui Sheng, Xiao Han, Hui Zheng, Hongfu Ma

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Article in American journal of cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jianhui ShengYantaishan Hospital Yantai, Shandong, China.
Xiao HanYantaishan Hospital Yantai, Shandong, China.
Hui ZhengDepartment of Vascular Surgery, General Surgery Clinical Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai, China.
Hongfu MaYantaishan Hospital Yantai, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the predictive value of Caprini score, D-dimer levels, and thromboelastography parameters for deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in patients with lung cancer.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 90 lung cancer patients admitted to Yantaishan Hospital between September 2020 and August 2024. The observation group comprised 50 patients with DVT, while 40 patients without DVT formed the control group. Caprini scores, D-dimer levels, and thromboelastography parameters including coagulation angle (α angle) and maximum amplitude (MA) were compared between groups. Pearson correlation assessed associations with Villalta scores. Logistic regression identified independent risk factors for DVT. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves evaluated the predictive efficacy of single and combined indicators.

resultsCompared to controls, the observation group showed significantly higher Caprini scores (P=0.008), D-dimer levels (P<0.001), α angle (P<0.001), and MA (P<0.001). Within severity subgroups, these parameters were elevated in the moderate group compared to the mild group (all P<0.001). Pearson analysis demonstrated positive correlations of Caprini score (P=0.024), D-dimer levels (P=0.029), α angle (P=0.037), and MA (P=0.030) with Villalta scores. Logistic regression revealed these four parameters as independent risk factors for DVT in lung cancer patients. The combined index yielded an AUC of 0.861, outperforming individual indicators (Caprini score 0.771, D-dimer 0.789, α angle 0.747, MA 0.725) in predicting DVT.

conclusionsCaprini score, D-dimer levels, α angle, and MA are independently associated with DVT occurrence and severity in lung cancer patients. Combined assessment enhances predictive accuracy, providing valuable guidance for early identification and clinical management of DVT.

Indexed as

Caprini scoreD-dimer levelsdeep venous thrombosisLung cancerprognosisthromboelastography parameters

Identifiers

PMID40814386
PMCPMC12344163

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.