Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40814114›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Cocaine polydrug use and its impact on intentional harm recognition: a high-density EEG study.

Juan-Pablo Morales, Nicholas T Van Dam, Daniela Huepe-Artigas, Álvaro Rivera-Rei, Consuelo San-Martin, Felipe Rojas-Thomas, Joaquín Valdés, Agustín Ibáñez, David Huepe

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Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Juan-Pablo MoralesBusiness School University of Sydney, Darlington, Australia.
Nicholas T Van DamMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Daniela Huepe-ArtigasCenter for Social and Cognitive Neuroscience (CSCN), School of Psychology, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago de Chile, Chile.
Álvaro Rivera-ReiCenter for Social and Cognitive Neuroscience (CSCN), School of Psychology, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago de Chile, Chile.
Consuelo San-MartinUniversidad de Los Andes, Escuela de Psicología, Santiago, Chile.
Felipe Rojas-ThomasCenter for Social and Cognitive Neuroscience (CSCN), School of Psychology, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago de Chile, Chile.
Joaquín ValdésDepartamento de Psiquiatría, Escuela de Medicina and Centro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencia, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Agustín IbáñezCenter for Social and Cognitive Neuroscience (CSCN), School of Psychology, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago de Chile, Chile.
David HuepeCenter for Social and Cognitive Neuroscience (CSCN), School of Psychology, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago de Chile, Chile. david.huepe@uai.cl.

Funding

Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica ANID/FONDECYT 1231117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCocaine and stimulant consumption constitute a significant global issue and are associated with impaired social skills. However, the relationship between substance abuse and intentional harm recognition remains unclear. Intentional harm recognition is a crucial social cognitive ability that allows individuals to determine whether a harmful action performed by another person is deliberate or accidental.

methodsThe present study examined self-reported, behavioural, and neural responses associated with intentional harm recognition in n = 19 cocaine polydrug users (COC) and n = 19 healthy controls (HC). High-density electroencephalography (hdEEG) was used to measure brain activity during an Intentional Inference Task (IIT), which assesses fast intention recognition in scenarios involving deliberate or unintentional harm to people and objects. This study took place between 2014 and 2015 in Santiago, Chile.

resultsBehaviorally, COC exhibited slower reaction times (RT) than HC. Event-related potential (ERP) analysis revealed late frontal differences in HC when attributing intentional harm, while these differences were absent in COC.

conclusionsThese findings suggest a potential shift in COC towards emotional over-involvement and away from rational cognitive assessment of social information. The present results provide new insights into the recognition of intentional harm processing in cocaine polydrug users and highlight the potential clinical benefits of interventions focused on socio-emotional regulation training.

Indexed as

BrainCocaineCocaine-Related DisordersIntentionRecognition, PsychologyAdultElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsFemaleHumansMaleReaction TimeYoung AdultCocaineHdEEGIntentional harm recognitionIntentional inference task (IIT)Social cognitionSubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID40814114
PMCPMC12351960

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.