Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40814055›Full record

ReviewJournal of nanobiotechnology2025

Two-dimensional nanomaterials for bone disease therapy: multifunctional platforms for regeneration, anti-infection and tumor ablation.

Xuejie Cai, Zehui Lv, Zhao Wang, Yingjie Wang, Jiawei Xu, Xingdong Yang, Han Wang, Yixin Bian, Yang Zhu, Bin Feng and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xuejie Cai *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Zehui Lv *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Zhao WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yingjie WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Jiawei XuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xingdong YangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Han WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yixin BianDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yang ZhuFujian Provincial Institutes of Brain Disorders and Brain Sciences, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 35005, China. zhuyang@mail.ustc.edu.cn.
Bin FengDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China. pumcfeng@163.com.
Xisheng WengDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China. drwengxsh@163.com.

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation 7232129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone diseases, encompassing defects, infections, necrosis, osteoarthritis and tumors, present persistent clinical challenges, often unmet by conventional therapies due to limited efficacy and biocompatibility. Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials have emerged as powerful platforms with tunable physicochemical properties that enable efficient drug loading, controlled release and dynamic cellular modulation. Recent advances in 2D structures such as graphene, black phosphorus, layered double hydroxides, transition metal disulfides and MXenes demonstrate broad therapeutic potential across orthopedic applications. These include targeted drug delivery, photothermal tumor ablation, antimicrobial action and scaffold-based bone regeneration. By enabling precise control over biological interactions and therapeutic kinetics, 2D nanomaterials offer integrated solutions for multifaceted bone pathologies. This review outlines recent progress in their synthesis, functionalization and biomedical deployment, highlighting key breakthroughs and translational opportunities. We also discuss the barriers to clinical implementation and propose strategies to accelerate their adoption in next-generation bone therapies.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsBone DiseasesBone RegenerationNanostructuresAnimalsDrug Delivery SystemsHumansNeoplasmsAnti-Infective AgentsAntibacterialBone tissue engineeringBone tumorDrug deliveryTwo-dimensional nanomaterials

Identifiers

PMID40814055
PMCPMC12351874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.