Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40813996›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2025

Efficacy and safety of Qingbu Weijing decoction in treatment stable bronchiectasis: study protocol for a multicenter, double- blind, randomized and placebo-controlled trial.

Jin-Zhi Zhang, Sha-Sha Yuan, Zhi-Shen Ruan, Shi-Xu Liu, Bing Wang, Qing Miao

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jin-Zhi ZhangRespiratory department, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Sha-Sha YuanRespiratory department, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhi-Shen RuanRespiratory department, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Shi-Xu LiuBasic Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Bing WangRespiratory department, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Qing MiaoRespiratory department, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. miaoqing55@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBronchiectasis is characterized by persistent cough, excessive sputum production, and recurrent infections. Chronic cough and sputum are the primary manifestations of airway mucus hypersecretion, which leads to frequent acute exacerbations and severely impairs quality of life. Qingbu Weijing Decoction (QWD) has shown promising evidence for improving sputum production and reducing the inflammatory burden. Previous clinical studies suggest its potential to improve mucus hypersecretion and prevent future acute exacerbations. This trial aims to further evaluate the safety and efficacy of QWD in managing Stable bronchiectasis with airway mucus hypersecretion.

methodsThis prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial is designed to enroll 108 patients with stable bronchiectasis across six centers. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either QWD or a placebo in a 2:1 ratio, with a 24-week intervention period followed by 24 weeks of follow-up phase. The primary outcome is the number of acute exacerbations. Secondary outcomes include the time to first acute exacerbation, 24-hour sputum volume, pulmonary function test, modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea scale scores, quality of life-bronchiectasis scores, mucin levels (Mucin 5AC, Mucin 5B, Mucin 2, Mucin 4), airway flora diversity, and levels of inflammatory markers such as interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-8, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and neutrophil elastase. Safety metrics and adverse events will be meticulously monitored. DISCUSSION: This trial will provide research methods to evaluate the clinical efficacy, safety, and the possible mechanism of QWD in the treatment of stable bronchiectasis patients. In addition, we hope to provide more possibilities for TCM to participate in the management of stable bronchiectasis. CLINICAL

trial registrationChina Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR2400085606. Registered on 13 June 2024, https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=230513 .

Indexed as

BronchiectasisDrugs, Chinese HerbalAdultAgedDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSputumDrugs, Chinese HerbalWeijing decoctionAirway mucus hypersecretionBronchiectasisClinical trial protocolRandomized controlled trialTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID40813996
PMCPMC12355870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.