Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40813790›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Scan-rescan reliability assessment of brain volumetric analysis across scanners and software solutions.

Eva Bürkle, Ahmad Nazzal, Alexander Debolski, Ulrike Ernemann, Tobias Lindig, Benjamin Bender

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Brain morphometry and cognition in late-onset glutaric aciduria type 1: scoping review and novel insights from a case report.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eva BürkleDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Straße 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Ahmad NazzalAIRAmed GmbH, Konrad-Adenauer-Str. 13, 72072, Tübingen, Germany.
Alexander DebolskiDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Ulrike ErnemannDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Straße 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Tobias Lindig *Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Straße 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Benjamin Bender *Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Straße 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. benjamin.bender@med.uni-tuebingen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Automated brain volumetry shows promise in improving the screening and monitoring of neurodegenerative diseases. However, the reliability of measurements across different scanners and software remains uncertain. This study assessed the reliability of gray matter, white matter, and total brain volume measurements from seven volumetry tools, using six scanners across two scanning sessions, performed within 2 h the same day, in twelve subjects. Generalised estimating equations models showed significant effects of both software and scanner on all measurements with stronger effect of software (p < 0.001). Percentage of coefficient of variation (CV) was calculated to measure scan-rescan reliability. Median CV across scanners of AssemblyNet and AIRAscore was less than 0.2% for grey and white matter, and 0.09% for total brain volume; while FreeSurfer, FastSurfer, syngo.via, SPM12, and Vol2Brain had a CV greater than 0.2%. In Bland-Altman analysis there was no systematic difference, but limits of agreement differed greatly between methods. Based on these findings, we recommend using the same scanner and software combination across sessions to ensure that observed changes in brain volume are reliable and clinically valuable.

Indexed as

BrainImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingSoftwareAdultFemaleGray MatterHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizeReproducibility of ResultsWhite Matter

Identifiers

PMID40813790
PMCPMC12354914

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.