Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40813641›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Influence of deviant peer affiliation on adolescent depression in China: roles of self-deviant behavior, academic performance, and academic stress.

Junfeng Jiang, Fuyuan Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Junfeng JiangSchool of Sociology, Central China Normal University, No.152 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, China. jiang0111@ccnu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6065-1591
Fuyuan ZhouSchool of Sociology, Central China Normal University, No.152 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, China.

Funding

The key project of the Hubei Social Science Foundation "Research on employment challenges and the security system of young migrants of 'informal employment' in new forms" HBSKJJ20240230The National Social Science Fund of China "Research on the impact of digital transition on the physical and mental health of the new-generation migrant workers" 24CRK034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescent depression is a growing concern that warrants increased attention, and the peer effect based on peer networks has a fundamental influence on adolescent depression. However, little is known about the roles of self-deviant behavior and academic performance and stress in the influence of deviant peer affiliation on adolescent depression.

methodsBased on the China Education Panel Survey data from 2013 to 2015 (n = 8311), this study explored the impact of deviant peer affiliation on adolescent depression. Additionally, it investigated the potential mediation and moderation effects of adolescent self-deviant behavior, academic performance, and academic stress.

resultsIt is found that elevated deviant peer affiliation could significantly reduce adolescent depression. This negative effect remained significant after controlling for the selection bias and homophily of peer effect. Deviant peer affiliation elevated adolescent depression mainly because it increased adolescent own deviant behavior and academic stress and decreased their academic performance. The effect of deviant peer affiliation on adolescent depression was stronger in those with more self-deviant behaviors. Moreover, a mediated moderation effect of self-deviant behavior was also observed, suggesting that elevated self-deviant behavior weakened its mediation effect in the influence of deviant peer affiliation on adolescent depression.

conclusionsIt is necessary to guide peer behaviors and affiliation and regulate adolescent deviant peer affiliation from a global perspective to avoid negative peer effects on adolescent depression.

Indexed as

Academic PerformanceAdolescent BehaviorDepressionPeer GroupStress, PsychologicalAdolescentChinaFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesAcademic performanceAcademic stressChinese adolescentsDepressionDeviant peer affiliationSelf-deviant behavior

Identifiers

PMID40813641
PMCPMC12351789

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.