Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40813640›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Patterns of mental health help seeking among Latina immigrant women.

Mercedes Ortiz Rodriguez, Juan Gudino, Jesus Valencia, Isaac Rhew, India J Ornelas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mercedes Ortiz RodriguezDepartment of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Juan GudinoDepartment of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Jesus ValenciaDepartment of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Isaac RhewDepartment of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
India J OrnelasDepartment of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA, United States of America. iornelas@uw.edu.

Funding

Amigas Latinas Motivando el Alma (ALMA): A Randomized Control Trial of an Intervention to Reduce Mental Health Disparities in Mexican Immigrant WomenR01MD012230 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ORNELAS, INDIA JANE · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
NIH HHS R01MD012230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLatina immigrant women are at increased risk of poor mental health due to stressors before, during, and after migration to the United States, including exposure to violence, social isolation, economic instability, and cultural and linguistic barriers. Despite this, they are less likely to seek professional mental health care due to lack of health insurance and limited availability of linguistically and culturally appropriate providers. We sought to describe patterns of mental health help seeking in a community sample of Latina immigrant women.

methodsThis study used survey data from a trial evaluating a mental health intervention among Latina immigrant women in King County, Washington. Descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and one-way ANOVA were used to describe patterns of mental health support seeking from both professional and non-professional sources, preferred sources of care, and barriers to mental health help seeking across demographic characteristics and mental health conditions (depression, anxiety and PTSD).

resultsIn our sample, 43% of participants had ever sought mental health help from a professional, and 11% had sought care from a non-professional source. Stigma, particularly concerns about others finding out, and cost were the most common barriers to seeking professional mental health care. Participants with moderate to severe depression or PTSD were more likely to seek professional care.

conclusionBy describing patterns of mental health help-seeking, including use of both professional and non-professional sources, this study extends prior research focused on barriers to professional care. Our findings highlight participants' preferences for care and patterns of care-seeking across mental health conditions, emphasizing the need for community-based mental health services that address barriers due to cost, language, and stigma. Interventions involving family support may reduce stigma and enhance existing strengths among Latina immigrants.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsHelp-Seeking BehaviorHispanic or LatinoMental Health ServicesPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentAdultFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMiddle AgedWashingtonWhiteYoung AdultAnxietyDepressionHealth care utilizationImmigrantLatinaMental healthPTSD

Identifiers

PMID40813640
PMCPMC12351815

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.