Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40813383›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A qualitative study to identify the determinants and strategies for the prevention of dengue fever in Iran.

Razie Toghroli, Abdoljabbar Zakeri, Mehdi Hassani Azad, Minoosadat Mousavi Nik, Roghayeh Ezati Rad, Zohre Eftekhari, Mehdi Sharafi, Manoj Sharma

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Razie ToghroliSocial Determinants in Health Promotion Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Abdoljabbar ZakeriSocial Determinants in Health Promotion Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran. zakeriabdoljabbar@gmail.com.
Mehdi Hassani AzadSchool of Medicine, Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Minoosadat Mousavi NikSurgical Oncology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Roghayeh Ezati RadFertility and Infertility Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Zohre EftekhariBiotechnology Department, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi SharafiCellular and Molecular Research Center, Gerash University of Medical Sciences, Gerash, Iran.
Manoj SharmaDepartment of Social and Behavioral Health, School of Public Health, University of Nevada Las Vegas (UNLV), Las Vegas, NV, 89119, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In June 2024, Iran reported a dengue fever outbreak beginning in Hormozgan province and spreading to several other provinces, raising significant public health concerns. To mitigate the disease's impact, multiple meetings were held to explore control strategies, emphasizing community participation through focus groups. This study aimed to identify the determinants, priorities, and control strategies for combating dengue fever and breeding sites of Aedes mosquitoes in Hormozgan province, Iran. This qualitative study employed purposive sampling with maximum variation to conduct 13 focus group discussions (FGDs) with 163 participants (8-13 per group) in Hormozgan Province during June-July 2024. Participants included health department officials, municipal managers, port authorities, and community leaders. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis following Braun and Clarke's six-phase approach, with trustworthiness ensured through member checking and peer debriefing. These FGDs included health department officials, governors, municipal managers, medical university representatives, Shipping offices, and influential community leaders involved in dengue prevention education. Through these discussions, seven key determinants for dengue fever control in Iran were identified. The primary factors were: (a) Environmental (b) Therapeutic and health care (c) interdisciplinary cooperation (d) Administrative, legal, and regulatory determinants (e) Financial and budgetary (f) Educational determinants and (g) Social determinants. Effective community empowerment and health program decision-making require cooperation across various organizations, enhancement of high-risk environments, and fostering a sense of responsibility and participation among community members. Given the rise of re-emerging diseases globally, identifying their determinants is crucial for quick disease control in the region and for preventing global pandemics.

Indexed as

DengueAdultAedesAnimalsDisease OutbreaksFemaleFocus GroupsHumansIranMaleQualitative ResearchAedes mosquitoDengue feverOne healthPrevention and controlPublic healthQualitative researchSocial participation

Identifiers

PMID40813383
PMCPMC12354669

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.