Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40813071›Full record

SynthesisJournal of neurointerventional surgery2026

Single antiplatelet therapy and tirofiban bridged with surface modified flow diverters for ruptured blood blister-like aneurysms: single center experience and systematic review.

Ching-Chang Chen, Chun-Ting Chen, Mun-Chun Yeap, Shuo-Chi Chien, Po-Chuan Hsieh, Yi-Ming Wu, Kun-Ting Hong

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ching-Chang ChenNeurosurgical Department, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Main Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan jcchen130@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6816-3963
Chun-Ting ChenNeurosurgical Department, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Mun-Chun YeapDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Main Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Shuo-Chi ChienDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Main Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9695-1916
Po-Chuan HsiehNeurosurgical Department, New Taipei City Municipal Tucheng Hospital, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Ming WuRadiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Main Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Kun-Ting HongNeurosurgical Department, Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlood blister-like aneurysms (BBAs) of the internal carotid artery are rare but high risk lesions that frequently re-rupture due to their fragile structure and dissecting pathology. Treatment is particularly challenging in ruptured cases, given the risks associated with dual antiplatelet therapy. Recent advancements in flow diverter stents (FDSs) with surface modifications, and the use of single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT), offer a potential alternative strategy.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of 17 patients with ruptured internal carotid artery BBAs treated with surface modified FDS under SAPT (ticagrelor or prasugrel) bridged periprocedurally with intravenous tirofiban. All procedures were performed within the acute phase of subarachnoid hemorrhage. Clinical, radiographic outcomes, and procedure related complications were evaluated.

resultsAmong 17 patients, 94.1% achieved complete angiographic occlusion, and 76.5% attained favorable clinical outcomes (modified Rankin Scale score ≤2). No aneurysm rebleeding or device related ischemic events occurred. A total of 11 patients underwent external ventricular drainage or ventriculoperitoneal shunting without discontinuing SAPT, and no hemorrhagic complications were observed. A literature review incorporating seven additional series identified a total of 42 FDS plus SAPT treated BBA cases, with similar safety and efficacy profiles.

conclusionsSurface modified FDS with SAPT and tirofiban bridging appears to be a promising treatment option for ruptured BBAs, offering high occlusion rates with minimal thromboembolic and hemorrhagic complications. Larger prospective studies are needed to validate these findings.

Indexed as

Aneurysm, RupturedIntracranial AneurysmPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsStentsTirofibanAdultAgedBridge TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSubarachnoid HemorrhageTreatment OutcomePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTirofibanAneurysmDrugFlow DiverterSubarachnoid Hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID40813071
PMCPMC13638318

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.