Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40810972›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2025

Prediction of early biochemical and symptomatic hypocalcemia in thyroid cancer patients after total thyroidectomy.

Qiaoling Zhu, Ru Wang, Fazhan Xu, Cheng Ji, Dandan Yi, Jianfeng Sang

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Article in Endocrine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qiaoling ZhuDepartment of Pharmacy, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Ru WangDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Fazhan XuDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Cheng JiDepartment of Pharmacy, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Dandan YiDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. yidandan133@126.com.
Jianfeng SangDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. drsangjianfeng@163.com.

Funding

Jiangsu Pharmaceutical Society Yao Yan Xin Sheng Pharmaceutical Research Project 202495071Project of China Hospital Reform and Development Research Institute, Nanjing University, Aid project of Jiangsu Ningai Medical Development & Medical Aid Foundation NDYGN2024001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHypocalcemia is a common complication after total thyroidectomy (TT). Several studies have identified risk factors for early biochemical hypocalcemia, nevertheless, the noteworthy symptomatic hypocalcemia has not been considered. This study aims to construct an intuitive predictive model for biochemical and symptomatic hypocalcemia to assist individualized management.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on thyroid cancer patients undergoing TT. Two separate patient cohorts were used for model development and external validation, respectively. Data were gathered to identify the risk factors for biochemical (serum calcium <8.0 mg/dL) and symptomatic hypocalcemia by logistic regression. A predictive model was visualized by a nomogram and validated internally and externally.

resultsOf 431 patients studied, 258 (59.9%) developed hypocalcemia including 180 with biochemical hypocalcemia and 196 with symptomatic hypocalcemia, of whom 118 patients had both. Female (OR 2.108, 95% CI 1.166-3.812, P = 0.014) and postoperative PTH decreased ratio ≥ 60% (OR 22.489, 95% CI 13.289-38.058, P < 0.001) were independent risk factors for hypocalcemia, while BMI ≥ 24 kg/m

conclusionThe validated nomogram combining gender, BMI and proportion of PTH reduction may guide the risk identification and stratified management of hypocalcemia after total thyroidectomy.

Indexed as

HypocalcemiaPostoperative ComplicationsThyroidectomyThyroid NeoplasmsAdultAgedCalciumFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNomogramsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCalciumHypocalcemiaNomogramRisk predictionThyroid cancerTotal thyroidectomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.