Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40810957›Full record

SynthesisAmbio2026

A systematic review of foraging as lifestyle, livelihood, and landscape management strategy.

Mallika Sardeshpande, Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Ambio, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mallika SardeshpandeCentre for Transformative Agriculture and Food Systems, School of Agriculture, Earth, and Environmental Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Scottsville, 3209, South Africa. mallika.sardeshpande@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9411-2358
Tafadzwanashe MabhaudhiCentre for Transformative Agriculture and Food Systems, School of Agriculture, Earth, and Environmental Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Scottsville, 3209, South Africa.

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 205200/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review of 353 studies evaluates the knowledge on foraging by humans, situating it in the wider context of human ecology. We highlight the strengths and weaknesses, and the micro (individual) to macro (landscape) level implications of foraging, as concerns livelihoods and social-ecological systems. Descriptive statistics of ethnobotanical studies yielded 1410 genera foraged globally. Foraging can contribute to food and nutritional security, human health and wellbeing, adaptation to global environmental change, and good governance. Research priorities include establishing baselines for species suitability, nutritional quality and biophysical tolerance, social utility, innovation, and foraging impact. Policy recommendations include integrated spatial planning and supporting devolved local economies nested within larger governance and market frameworks to enhance human and natural capital and social cohesion. Actions to foster social-ecological resilience include improving access to forageable resources and spaces, sharing information on sustainable foraging, and landscape stewardship through sustainable foraging.

Indexed as

Conservation of Natural ResourcesEcosystemFeeding BehaviorLife StyleHumansHealthHuman ecologySocial–ecological resilienceSustainable developmentSustainable livelihoodsWellbeing

Identifiers

PMID40810957
PMCPMC12672997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.