Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40810761›Full record

ArticleClinical journal of gastroenterology2025

A case of giant Brunner's gland hyperplasia of the duodenum diagnosed by endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine needle biopsy.

Hirotaka Kashima, Akihisa Fukuda, Ryuki Minami, Masaya Ohana, Taro Ueo, Hiroshi Seno

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hirotaka KashimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Kawahara Town, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. hirotakak@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Akihisa FukudaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Kawahara Town, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Ryuki MinamiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tenri Hospital, 200 Mishima Town, Tenri, Nara, 632-8552, Japan.
Masaya OhanaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tenri Hospital, 200 Mishima Town, Tenri, Nara, 632-8552, Japan.
Taro UeoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tenri Hospital, 200 Mishima Town, Tenri, Nara, 632-8552, Japan.
Hiroshi SenoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Kawahara Town, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 60-year-old man was referred to our hospital due to upper abdominal pain and distension for 1 month. His past medical history was dilated cardiomyopathy. He had no significant abnormality on physical examination and blood tests were within normal range. Enhanced computed tomography (CT) demonstrated a marginally enhanced mass in the first portion of the duodenum, which was 40 mm in diameter and contained multiple small hypovascular areas. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) revealed a large submucosal tumor (SMT) with a smooth surface in the bulbs of duodenum. The mass had no ulceration or no secretary orifice on the surface. Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) revealed that the specimens were Brunner's glands hyperplasia (BGH). He underwent resection of the first portion of the duodenum and the pyloric part of the stomach. Pathologically, the resected mass showed giant BGH without any neoplasms. After surgery, his symptoms improved without any adverse events. This is a very rare case of giant SMT of the duodenum, which could be histologically diagnosed as BGH by performing EUS-FNB and was successfully treated by surgical resection. BGH is sometimes difficult to differentiate from neoplasia, when the size is large. EUS-FNB is useful for accurate diagnosis.

Indexed as

Brunner GlandsDuodenal DiseasesEndoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle AspirationDuodenumHumansHyperplasiaMaleMiddle AgedBrunner’s gland hyperplasiaDuodenal submucosal tumorEUS FNB

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.