Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40810716›Full record

ArticleJACC. CardioOncology2025

Anthracycline Dose, Myocardial Injury, and Change in Left Ventricular Function in the Cardiac CARE Trial.

Krithika Loganath, Kuan Ken Lee, Olga Oikonomidou, Peter Hall, Nicholas L Mills, Shruti Joshi, Trisha Singh, Tom McGillivray, Scott Semple, Ninian N Lang and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. CardioOncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Risk-guided cardioprotection in cardio-oncology.Nature cardiovascular research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Krithika LoganathBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom. Electronic address: kloganat@ed.ac.uk.
Kuan Ken LeeBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/KuanKenLee.
Olga OikonomidouCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Peter HallCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Nicholas L MillsBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Usher Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Shruti JoshiBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/sjoshi_23.
Trisha SinghBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Tom McGillivrayCentre for Cardiovascular Science, Clinical Research Imaging Centre, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Scott SempleCentre for Cardiovascular Science, Clinical Research Imaging Centre, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Ninian N LangSchool of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/ninianlang.
Marc R DweckBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Peter A HenriksenBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/HenriksenDr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnthracycline-induced toxicity contributes to long-term cardiovascular morbidity in cancer survivors. Cardiac troponin is recommended for risk stratification and diagnosis, but the relationship between troponin concentrations-particularly those measured using high-sensitivity assays-and subsequent cardiac dysfunction remains unclear.

objectivesThe authors sought to examine associations between high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI), cumulative anthracycline dose, number of treatment cycles, and changes in left ventricular (LV) function.

methodsThe Cardiac CARE trial was a prospective, multicenter, randomized, open-label, blinded-endpoint study of cardioprotective therapy in patients with elevated baseline hs-cTnI undergoing high-dose anthracycline chemotherapy. Hs-cTnI was measured before each chemotherapy cycle and at 2, 4, and 6 months after treatment. LV function was assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance at baseline and 6 months post-chemotherapy.

resultsOf the 175 participants (mean age 52 ± 11 years; 86.5% women), 171 received ≥3 anthracycline cycles. The median cumulative epirubicin-equivalent dose was 600 mg/m

conclusionsHs-cTnI levels were not associated with cumulative anthracycline dose and were only weakly associated with LVEF decline at 6 months. These findings suggest that mild myocardial injury, as reflected by hs-cTnI elevation, may not reliably predict subsequent cardiac dysfunction following anthracycline chemotherapy.

Indexed as

anthracycline chemotherapybiomarkersbreast cancercardiac magnetic resonancecardiac troponinlymphoma

Identifiers

PMID40810716
PMCPMC12790034

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.