Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40810547›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2025

An African swine fever virus-specific antibody reactome reveals antigens as potential candidates for vaccine development.

Songxin Guo, Yi Ru, Hui Zhang, Junbiao Xue, Huanan Liu, Dong Men, Zongqiang Cui, Chaochao Shen, Hong Tian, Chun Ma and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Songxin Guo *Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Yi Ru *State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, College of Veterinary Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, China.
Hui ZhangKey Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Junbiao XueKey Laboratory of Systems Biomedicine (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Center for Systems Biomedicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Huanan LiuState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, College of Veterinary Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, China.
Dong MenKey Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1190-9570
Zongqiang CuiKey Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1564-272X
Chaochao ShenState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, College of Veterinary Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, China.
Hong TianState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, College of Veterinary Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, China.
Chun MaKey Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Jun GongKey Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Jintian XuKey Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Dianbing WangUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Rui GongUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiaowei ZhangKey Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Heng RongKey Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Yan-Yi WangKey Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9316-2417
Chenli LiuInstitute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Zhuojun DaiInstitute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Shengce TaoKey Laboratory of Systems Biomedicine (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Center for Systems Biomedicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9210-1823
Jiaoyu DengKey Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1819-2875
Haixue ZhengState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, College of Veterinary Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6850-1379
Feng LiKey Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2686-2106
Xian-En ZhangNational Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1347-3168

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developing an efficient and safe vaccine for African swine fever (ASF), a devastating disease of pigs, remains a significant challenge mainly due to limited knowledge of the immune correlates of protection. Identifying protective determinants is difficult because ASF virus (ASFV) is a large and complex DNA virus encoding over 160 proteins. Here, we constructed an ASFV proteome microarray containing 160 full-length proteins for profiling ASFV-specific antibodies. An antibody reactome containing 46 ASFV proteins (including 12 newly recognized B-cell antigens) was established by analyzing several cohorts of serum samples from pigs protected with different live-attenuated vaccines (LAVs). A proteome-wide study of antibody dynamics over a 26-day period provided a multi-dimensional landscape of the host humoral response against ASFV after acute infection, LAV immunization, and post-vaccination challenge. This study provides a comprehensive understanding of ASFV-induced humoral immune responses, highlights B-cell antigen candidates for vaccine design, supports the investigation of LAV protection mechanisms, and would accelerate vaccine development.IMPORTANCEAfrican swine fever (ASF) poses a severe threat to global swine industries, with vaccine development hindered by limited understanding of immune protection. A comprehensive understanding of antibody responses against ASF virus (ASFV) and the discovery of protective antigens are fundamental to vaccine development. This study constructed an ASFV proteome microarray to profile antibody responses against 160 viral proteins and established the antibody spectra against ASFV with dynamic features. The proteome microarray offers a high-throughput platform for understanding ASFV immunology and pathogenicity and will contribute to ASF vaccine development and diagnosis.

Indexed as

African Swine FeverAfrican Swine Fever VirusAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralVaccine DevelopmentViral VaccinesAnimalsImmunity, HumoralProteomeSwineVaccines, AttenuatedViral ProteinsAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralProteomeVaccines, AttenuatedViral ProteinsViral VaccinesAfrican swine fever virusB-cell antigenshumoral immunitylive-attenuated vaccinesproteome microarray

Identifiers

PMID40810547
PMCPMC12455989

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.