Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40810461›Full record

ArticleANZ journal of surgery2026

Two Decades of Burns in Queensland (2003-2023): A Retrospective Analysis of Prospectively Collected Data.

Justin Hunt, Madison Bowles, Nicholas Tellam, Elizabeth Vujcich, Jason Brown

Abstract read
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Article in ANZ journal of surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Justin HuntRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9844-159X
Madison BowlesRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4095-3856
Nicholas TellamRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia.
Elizabeth VujcichRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia.
Jason BrownRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBurns pose a significant public health concern due to their severe physical and psychosocial effects and the need for specialised care. Understanding their epidemiology is vital for prevention, resource allocation and disaster planning. The Queensland Adult Burns Centre is the primary referral service for adult burns in the state, which has not seen an epidemiological update since 2005.

methodsThis prospectively collected, retrospective study analysed 7364 patients admitted to the QABC from 1 January 2004 to 31 December 2023, with comparisons made between the first decade (D1, 2004-2013) and second decade (D2, 2014-2023).

resultsAnnual admissions showed an increasing trend. Most burns occurred in young men; however, the proportion of elderly comorbid patients significantly increased. Flame burns were the most common cause (43.54%), followed by scalds (24.69%) and contact burns (18.62%). The median total body surface area burned was 1.5% (IQR 0.51%-4.0%), with 11.47% of patients requiring ICU admission. Median hospital stay decreased from 7 to 6 days. Most burns occurred in domestic settings; however, workplace burns continue to represent a significant volume of cases (14.17%). For burns ≥ 40%, length of stay decreased from a median of 47.5-32 days, ICU stay remained constant at 12.5 days and mortality rose from 29.66% (83 survived with 35 deaths) to 38.55% (51 survived with 32 deaths).

conclusionThis study illustrates the evolving burn epidemiology in Queensland, highlighting the need for updated public health strategies, resource management and clinical practices. The rise in elderly comorbid patients, persistent high workplace burns rates and changing burn aetiology necessitate targeted interventions to prevent injuries and improve outcomes.

Indexed as

BurnsAdolescentAdultAgedBurn UnitsFemaleHospitalizationHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQueenslandRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40810461
PMCPMC12953735

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.