Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40809545›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage open2025

Therapeutic effects of teriparatide on subchondral bone lesions and pain in mono-iodoacetate-induced osteoarthritis rat model.

Koji Aso, Natsuki Sugimura, Masashi Izumi, Ikeuchi Masahiko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Koji AsoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, 185-1 Oko-cho Kohasu, Nankoku 783-8505, Japan.
Natsuki SugimuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, 185-1 Oko-cho Kohasu, Nankoku 783-8505, Japan.
Masashi IzumiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, 185-1 Oko-cho Kohasu, Nankoku 783-8505, Japan.
Ikeuchi MasahikoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, 185-1 Oko-cho Kohasu, Nankoku 783-8505, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) represents a leading cause of chronic pain, with subchondral bone marrow lesions recognized as a critical contributor. Teriparatide (TPTD), a treatment for osteoporosis, promotes subchondral bone remodeling. However, its effects on subchondral bone lesions and associated pain in OA remain unclear. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effects of TPTD in a rat model of monoiodoacetate-induced (MIA)-induced OA. Methods: Male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into TPTD ​+ ​MIA, saline ​+ ​MIA, and control groups. OA was induced through intra-articular injection of MIA (1 ​mg). TPTD (30 ​μg/kg) or saline was administered subcutaneously three times per week for 12 weeks. Subchondral bone integrity was assessed by micro-computed tomography imaging. Histological scoring of the cartilage, subchondral bone, and synovium was performed after 12 weeks of treatment. Pain-related behavior was assessed based on hind paw weight distribution and mechanical sensitivity of the hind paw and knee joint. Results: TPTD preserved subchondral bone integrity, significantly improving bone volume fraction and mineral density. Histological scores for calcified cartilage and subchondral bone damage, and osteoarthritis bone score were reduced; however, no significant differences were observed in cartilage degeneration or synovial inflammation. TPTD administration improved asymmetric weight distribution in advanced OA, although mechanical hyperalgesia in the knee and hind paws remained unchanged. Subchondral bone pathology scores were significantly correlated with asymmetric weight distribution. Conclusion: TPTD attenuated subchondral bone lesions and improved weight-bearing function in MIA-induced OA, highlighting its therapeutic potential in OA-related pain.

Indexed as

Knee osteoarthritisPainSubchondral boneTeriparatide

Identifiers

PMID40809545
PMCPMC12344250

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.