Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40808931›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2025

Hidden in plain sight: diagnostic challenges of gastric trichobezoar in an adolescent-a case report.

Nihal A Wadid, Rasha A Salama, Hesham A Hamdy, Talaat M Tadross

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nihal A WadidCollege of Medicine, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Science University, Ras Al Khaimah, Khuzam Road, Al Juwais (Al Qusaidat), P.O. Box 11172, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.
Rasha A SalamaDepartment of Community Medicine, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Science University, Khuzam Road, Al Juwais (Al Qusaidat), P.O. Box 11172, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.
Hesham A HamdyDepartment of Surgery, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Science University, Khuzam Road, Al Juwais (Al Qusaidat), P.O. Box 11172, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.
Talaat M TadrossDepartment of Psychiatry, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Science University, Khuzam Road, Al Juwais (Al Qusaidat), P.O. Box 11172, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric trichobezoars are rare and often pose a diagnostic challenge due to their nonspecific symptoms and association with underlying psychiatric disorders. In this case, a 14-year-old girl presented with a 3-month history of intermittent abdominal pain, vomiting, early satiety, and a palpable epigastric mass. Although she initially denied any history of trichophagia or trichotillomania, further questioning revealed a year-long habit of hair ingestion that began after an appendectomy. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography imaging confirmed a large gastric trichobezoar extending into the duodenum. Surgical removal of the mass was performed, followed by psychiatric and nutritional counseling. This case highlights the phenomenon of "hidden in plain sight," where behavioral causes of physical symptoms are initially overlooked. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion for trichobezoars in adolescents with vague gastrointestinal complaints and reinforces the need for a multidisciplinary approach to ensure accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and comprehensive follow-up care.

Indexed as

adolescentchallengegastricpsychiatrictrichobezoar

Identifiers

PMID40808931
PMCPMC12346437

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.