Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40808929›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2025

Polypoidal rectal endometriosis-a diagnostic dilemma.

Nithye Parvathy, Hemlata Jangir, Cherring Tandup, Nandita Kakkar

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nithye ParvathyDepartment of Histopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Hemlata JangirDepartment of Histopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8357-8347
Cherring TandupDepartment of General Surgery, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0230-7949
Nandita KakkarDepartment of Histopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polypoidal rectal endometriosis is a rare and diagnostically challenging manifestation of deep infiltrating endometriosis that may mimic colorectal malignancy, especially in women lacking classical cyclical symptoms. We report such a case of 37-year-old female with a 2-year history of non-cyclical rectal bleeding, weight loss, and spontaneous passage of polypoid tissue per rectum. Imaging studies revealed findings suspicious for malignancy, while repeated endoscopic biopsies showed only inflammatory or hyperplastic colonic epithelium with reactive atypia. Histopathological examination of the resected specimen rendered the diagnosis of polypoidal rectal endometriosis. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated strong estrogen receptor positivity in both glandular and stromal components. This case highlights the need to consider endometriosis in reproductive-age women with unexplained rectal symptoms. Early multidisciplinary evaluation is key to accurate diagnosis and avoiding unnecessary interventions.

Indexed as

endometriosisrectal bleedingrectal malignancyrectal polyp

Identifiers

PMID40808929
PMCPMC12346431

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.