Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40808727›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

Mirror therapy in the neuroadaptive training paradigm in rehabilitation and potential mechanisms of neural remodeling: a 20-year bibliometrics analysis.

Yinkai Wang, Chong Guan, Haozheng Li, Bokai Wei, Xiuqin Lv, Guohui Yang, Qian Yang, Chao Geng, Jingying Gao, Zixuan Yu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Combined transcranial direct current stimulation and mirror therapy for upper limb rehabilitation in patients with stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Low-Level Laser Therapy Versus Mirror Therapy for Post-Stroke Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I: A Randomised Controlled Trial.Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy · 2026
    Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yinkai Wang *Rehabilitation Treatment Center, The First Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Chong Guan *School of Rehabilitation Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Haozheng Li *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Huanshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Bokai WeiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiuqin LvDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Xinqidian Rehabilitation Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Guohui YangSchool of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Qian YangRehabilitation Treatment Center, The First Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Chao GengRehabilitation Treatment Center, The First Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Jingying GaoRehabilitation Treatment Center, The First Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Zixuan YuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Tianbao SunRehabilitation Treatment Center, The First Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Mirror Therapy activates mirror neurons, promotes neural connection regeneration, promotes brain reorganization and motor recovery, and alleviates limb pain. This study uses bibliometric methods to analyze the research trends of Mirror Therapy, aiming to fill the current research gap and provide valuable insights and suggestions for future research. Methods: Publications related to mirror therapy from 2004 to 2024 were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection database. Data visualization and analysis were performed using CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and Scimago Graphica. Results: We included 728 papers in the analysis and noted an increasing trend in annual publication volume. Collaboration network analysis revealed close cooperation among scholars from these major countries and institutions. The high-frequency reference vocabulary related to mirror therapy is grouped through a clustering network, revealing the main directions and hotspots of research. Keyword burst analysis reveals current research trends, including mechanism exploration, clinical applications, and clinical treatment areas. Conclusion: A 20-year bibliometric analysis of mirror therapy literature highlights its global expansion and diversification, particularly in neurology and rehabilitation, emphasizing its importance in pain relief and post-stroke recovery, with future interdisciplinary research focusing on biomarkers and neuroimaging to refine its clinical effectiveness.

Indexed as

bibliometric analysismirror therapyphantom limb painstrokesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID40808727
PMCPMC12344500

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.