Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40808455›Full record

Trial reportPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2025

Learning mechanisms influencing infants' early socio-pragmatic abilities.

Gideon Salter, Colin Bannard, Silke Fricke, Emily Hancock, Penny Levickis, Antonia Pavlou-Rodriguez, Julian Pine, Kiera Solaiman, Emma Smith, Emma Thornton and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Learning mechanisms influencing infants' early socio-pragmatic abilities.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Trial
  2. At the heart of human communication: new views on the complex relationship between pragmatics and Theory of Mind.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Gideon SalterSchool of Psychology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DP, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0068-8901
Colin BannardDepartment of Linguistics and English Language, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
Silke FrickeDivision of Human Communication Sciences, School of Allied Health Professions, Nursing and Midwifery, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TS, UK.
Emily HancockSchool of Psychology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DP, UK.
Penny LevickisCentre for Research in Effective Education in Early Childhood, Melbourne Graduate School of Education, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Antonia Pavlou-RodriguezSchool of Psychology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DP, UK.
Julian PineDepartment of Psychology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L3 5TR, UK.
Kiera SolaimanSchool of Psychology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DP, UK.
Emma SmithSchool of Psychology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DP, UK.
Emma ThorntonManchester Institute of Education, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
Molly WillisSchool of Psychology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DP, UK.
Danielle MatthewsSchool of Psychology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DP, UK.

Funding

BBC Education
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advanced pragmatic skills are hypothesized to depend on early experience of interaction. However, we do not yet fully understand the causal pathways involved. In the current study, we explored one potential early learning mechanism by assessing whether increasing caregiver responsiveness to infant communication in turn promotes infants' pre-linguistic communicative acts. In the first wave of a larger randomized controlled trial study, when their infants were around six months old, carers were randomly assigned to either a communication intervention or an active control intervention focused on physical health. When infants turned 12 months, home videos (

Indexed as

CommunicationInfant BehaviorLanguage DevelopmentLearningCaregiversFemaleHumansInfantMalecommunicationinfancyparent–child interactionpragmaticsresponsivenesssocio-economic circumstances

Identifiers

PMID40808455
PMCPMC12351322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.