Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40808402›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2025

Health care resource utilization and health care costs among digital weight-loss intervention participants and nonparticipants.

Casey Tak, Paige Thompson, Jessica L Morse, Meaghan McCallum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Casey TakDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Paige ThompsonNoom Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8987-5229
Jessica L MorseNoom Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Meaghan McCallumNoom Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to compare health care resource utilization (HRU), health care costs, and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonist use among working US adults who engaged in Noom Weight, a smartphone-based lifestyle intervention for weight management, to individuals offered Noom who did not enroll.

methodsInsurance claims data were used to conduct retrospective analyses of 723 Noom participants matched via propensity scores and compared to 723 non-Noom participants at 6 months post index.

resultsCompared to nonparticipants, Noom participants had significantly lower HRU, medical and pharmacy costs, and GLP-1 agonist use in the 6-month post-index period. On average, Noom participants had 3.2 fewer outpatient visits, 0.34 fewer emergency department visits, 0.25 fewer inpatient visits, and 0.012 fewer surgeries than non-Noom participants (all p values <0.001). Noom participants' health care costs were $831 lower than non-Noom participants. Relative to non-Noom users, Noom participants also had 42% fewer claims for GLP-1 agonists (p = 0.02).

conclusionsCompared to matched nonparticipants, Noom participation was associated with lower HRU, health care costs, and GLP-1 agonist use at 6 months post index. Results of this study support Noom as a cost-effective and HRU-lowering digital weight-management program for working adults in the United States.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsHealth ResourcesObesityPatient Acceptance of Health CareWeight Reduction ProgramsAdultFemaleGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSmartphoneUnited StatesWeight LossGlucagon-Like Peptide 1

Identifiers

PMID40808402
PMCPMC12381601

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.