Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40808064›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

Structural Analysis of Regenerated Cellulose Textile Covered with Cellulose Nano Fibers.

Ayaka Yamaji, Yui Okuda, Chikaho Kobayashi, Rikako Kurahashi, Kyoko Kazuma, Kazuki Chiba, Mitsuhiro Hirata, Yuka Ikemoto, Keiichi Osaka, Jiacheng Gao and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ayaka YamajiGraduate School of Organic Material Science, Yamagata University, 4-3-16 Jonan, Yonezawa 992-8510, Yamagata, Japan.
Yui OkudaGraduate School of Organic Material Science, Yamagata University, 4-3-16 Jonan, Yonezawa 992-8510, Yamagata, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4241-5215
Chikaho KobayashiGraduate School of Organic Material Science, Yamagata University, 4-3-16 Jonan, Yonezawa 992-8510, Yamagata, Japan.
Rikako KurahashiGraduate School of Organic Material Science, Yamagata University, 4-3-16 Jonan, Yonezawa 992-8510, Yamagata, Japan.
Kyoko KazumaYamagata Research Institute of Technology, 2-2-21 Shoei, Yamagata City 990-2473, Yamagata, Japan.
Kazuki ChibaYamagata Research Institute of Technology, 2-2-21 Shoei, Yamagata City 990-2473, Yamagata, Japan.
Mitsuhiro HirataYamagata Research Institute of Technology, 2-2-21 Shoei, Yamagata City 990-2473, Yamagata, Japan.ORCID 0009-0006-7062-7601
Yuka IkemotoJASRI/SPring-8, 1-1-1 Koto, Sayo-cho 679-5198, Hyogo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6266-0977
Keiichi OsakaJASRI/SPring-8, 1-1-1 Koto, Sayo-cho 679-5198, Hyogo, Japan.
Jiacheng GaoGraduate School of Human Development and Environment, Kobe University, 3-11 Tsurukabuto, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501, Hyogo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-2369-0776
Harumi SatoGraduate School of Human Development and Environment, Kobe University, 3-11 Tsurukabuto, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501, Hyogo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9207-8424
Go MatsubaGraduate School of Organic Material Science, Yamagata University, 4-3-16 Jonan, Yonezawa 992-8510, Yamagata, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6863-5796

Funding

Japan Science and Technology Agency JPMJCR24S5Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP19H05721Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP24K08522Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry JPJ005698
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellulose nanofiber (CNF) treatments can enhance the structure and performance of regenerated cellulose fibers. This study investigates the effects of CNF treatment on the mechanical properties, water absorption behavior, and humidity dependence of regenerated cellulose fibers. Tensile testing demonstrated that CNF-treated fibers exhibit improved elasticity and reduced swelling in aqueous environments. Scanning electron microscopy revealed the adsorption of CNF components onto the fiber surfaces. Microbeam X-ray diffraction indicated structural differences between untreated and CNF-treated fibers, with the latter containing cellulose I crystals. Small-angle X-ray scattering revealed alterations in the internal fibrillar structure due to CNF treatment. FT-IR spectroscopy highlighted humidity-dependent variations in molecular vibrations, with peak intensities increasing under higher humidity conditions. Additionally, CNF treatment inhibited water absorption in high-humidity conditions, contributing to reduced expansion rates and increased elastic modulus during water absorption. Overall, CNF treatment enhanced both the mechanical strength and water resistance of regenerated cellulose fibers, making them suitable for advanced textile applications. This study provides valuable insights into the role of CNF-treated fibers in improving the durability and functional performance of regenerated cellulose-based textile.

Indexed as

cellulose nanofiberFT-IRregenerated celluloseX-ray scattering

Identifiers

PMID40808064
PMCPMC12349284

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.