Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40807789›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Non-Invasive Position Measurement of a Spatial Pendulum Using Infrared Distance Sensors.

Marco Carpio, Julio Zambrano, Roque Saltaren, Juan Cely, David Carpio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marco CarpioGrupo de Investigación en Interacción Robótica y Automática (GIIRA), Universidad Politécnica Salesiana, Calle Turuhuayco 3-69 y Calle Vieja, Cuenca 010105, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0001-9666-1775
Julio ZambranoGrupo de Investigación en Interacción Robótica y Automática (GIIRA), Universidad Politécnica Salesiana, Calle Turuhuayco 3-69 y Calle Vieja, Cuenca 010105, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-2935-8458
Roque SaltarenCentro de Automática y Robótica, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8009-5350
Juan CelyIntelligent Robotics Lab, Rey Juan Carlos University Fuenlabrada, 28942 Fuenlabrada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3348-0533
David CarpioGrupo de Investigación en Energias (GIE), Universidad Politécnica Salesiana, Calle Turuhuayco 3-69 y Calle Vieja, Cuenca 010105, Ecuador.ORCID 0009-0007-9681-7005

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For the study and experimentation of physical systems, it is essential to measure the physical variables, which implies choosing the most convenient method that does not affect the natural behavior of the system. This work presents the modeling and sensing of the spherical pendulum, integrating a novel non-invasive measurement scheme based on infrared sensors arranged in a quadrature configuration. The proposed method enables the estimation of angles around two axes, leveraging light reflection on a perpendicular plane aligned with the pendulum bar. A mathematical model was developed to create simulations, and a prototype was constructed to perform experiments and validate the detection method. The values recorded by the sensors enable the reproduction of the pendulum's trajectory, allowing for the correlation of real results with those of the simulations. The similarity of behavior between the simulations and the experimentation facilitates the validation of the proposal.

Indexed as

non-invasive sensingpendulum position measurementphysical sensorspatial pendulum

Identifiers

PMID40807789
PMCPMC12349428

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.