Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40807414›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Amino Acid Analysis and Cytotoxicity Study of Iraqi

Omar Hussein Ahmed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Omar Hussein AhmedDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Medicinal Plants, College of Pharmacy, Tikrit University, Tikrit 34001, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0001-7694-5084

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis paper deals with the detection of amino acid composition of Iraqi

methodsLeaves of

resultsSeventeen amino acids were detected in the plant extract. The extract showed dose-dependent cytotoxic effects on HRT-18 cells, with significant reduction in cell viability at concentrations of more than 25 µg/mL. Morphological alterations of membrane blebbing and cell shrinkage were observed, suggesting apoptotic activity. The IC

conclusionsThe extract of

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicOcimum basilicumPlant ExtractsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalHumansIraqPhytochemicalsPlant LeavesAmino AcidsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicPhytochemicalsPlant Extractsamino acidscytotoxicityHRT-18 cell lineleaf extract

Identifiers

PMID40807414
PMCPMC12348104

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.