Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40806652›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Tabernanthalog, a Non-Hallucinogenic Psychedelic, Alleviates Cancer-Induced Cognitive Deficits via Serotonergic Pathways.

Masahide Arinaga, Jun Yamada, Shoichiro Maeda, Ayumi Okamura, Yuto Oshima, Liye Zhang, Yiying Han, Kyoko M Iinuma, Shozo Jinno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Masahide ArinagaDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Jun YamadaDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Shoichiro MaedaDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Ayumi OkamuraDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yuto OshimaDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Liye ZhangDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yiying HanDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Kyoko M IinumaDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Shozo JinnoDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP22K06459Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP22K19713Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP24K02784Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP25K09824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI)-encompassing anxiety, depression, and memory deficits-significantly diminishes the quality of life in patients with cancer, yet remains underrecognized in clinical practice. In this study, we investigated the therapeutic potential of tabernanthalog (TBG), a non-hallucinogenic analog of psychedelic compounds, as a novel intervention for CRCI using a Lewis lung carcinoma (3LL) mouse model. Behavioral assessments revealed heightened anxiety-like behavior and memory impairment following 3LL cell transplantation. Biochemical analysis revealed reduced tryptophan levels in both blood and hippocampal tissue, accompanied by the downregulation of serotonergic receptor genes and upregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokine genes in the hippocampus of tumor-bearing mice. Additionally, microglial density and morphological activation were markedly elevated. TBG treatment reversed these behavioral deficits, improving both anxiety-related behavior and memory performance. These effects were associated with the normalization of microglial density and morphology, as well as the restoration of serotonergic receptor and cytokine gene expression. In vitro, TBG partially suppressed neuroinflammatory gene expression in BV-2 microglial cells exposed to conditioned medium from 3LL cells. Collectively, these findings suggest that TBG alleviates CRCI-like symptoms by modulating neuroinflammation and microglial activation. This study highlights TBG as a promising therapeutic candidate for improving cognitive and emotional functioning in patients with cancer.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Lewis LungCognitive DysfunctionHallucinogensSerotoninAnimalsAnxietyCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaReceptors, SerotoninHallucinogensReceptors, SerotoninSerotonincancercognitive impairmentneuroinflammationserotonintabernanthalog

Identifiers

PMID40806652
PMCPMC12347334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.