Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40806627›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Stem Cell-Derived Corneal Epithelium: Engineering Barrier Function for Ocular Surface Repair.

Emily Elizabeth Fresenko, Jian-Xing Ma, Matthew Giegengack, Atalie Carina Thompson, Anthony Atala, Andrew J W Huang, Yuanyuan Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [Advances in stem cell and exosome-based therapies for dry eye disease].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emily Elizabeth FresenkoWake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27101, USA.
Jian-Xing MaDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27101, USA.
Matthew GiegengackDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27101, USA.
Atalie Carina ThompsonDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27101, USA.
Anthony AtalaWake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27101, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8186-2160
Andrew J W HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1939-9149
Yuanyuan ZhangWake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27101, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5708-9718

Funding

Neural mechanism underlying corneal injuries by ammoniaR01EY036481 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Andrew J.W. Huang, Qin Liu · 2024 to 2026
$1.8M
Regeneration of human RPE cells from autologous urine-derived iPS cellsR21EY035833 · NEI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ZHANG, YUANYUAN NO · 2024 to 2025
$426k
2024 Eye Bank Association of America (EBAA) Pilot Research GrantNEI NIH HHS R01 EY036481NIH/NEI 1R01EY036481NIH/NEI R21EY035833Wake Forest School of Medicine Center Translational Team Science Pilot Award program TrEVR Pilot Research Grant 2024-2025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cornea, the transparent anterior window of the eye, critically refracts light and protects intraocular structures. Corneal pathologies, including trauma, infection, chemical injury, metabolic diseases, genetic conditions, and age-related degeneration, can lead to significant visual impairment. While penetrating keratoplasty or full-thickness corneal transplantation remains a standard and effective intervention for severe corneal dysfunction, limitations in donor tissue availability and the risk of immunogenic graft rejection necessitate alternative therapeutic strategies. Furthermore, for cases of isolated epithelial disfunction, a full-thickness cornea graft may not be required or effective. This review examines the potential of corneal epithelial constructs derived from autologous stem cells with functional barrier properties for corneal reconstruction and in vitro pharmacotoxicity testing. In this review, we delineate the current limitations of corneal transplantation, the advantages of stem cell-based approaches, and recent advances in generating engineered corneal epithelium. Finally, we address remaining technical challenges and propose future research directions aimed at clinical translation.

Indexed as

Corneal DiseasesEpithelium, CornealStem CellsTissue EngineeringAnimalsCorneal TransplantationHumansStem Cell Transplantationbarrier functioncorneal reconstructionepitheliumregenerative medicinestem cells

Identifiers

PMID40806627
PMCPMC12347428

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.