Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40806389›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Investigating Seed Germination, Seedling Growth, and Enzymatic Activity in Onion (

Sabnaj Khanam, Young June Hong, Eun Ha Choi, Ihn Han

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sabnaj KhanamDepartment of Plasma Bio-Display, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0007-2399-1088
Young June HongAdvanced Technology Research Institute, Nayuda Co., Seoul 04067, Republic of Korea.
Eun Ha ChoiDepartment of Plasma Bio-Display, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5385-1878
Ihn HanDepartment of Plasma Bio-Display, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1372-7319

Funding

collaborative research project of the Jeonbuk Provincial Agricultural Research and Extension Services, titled Development of Plasma-Based Circulating Nutrient Solution Sterilization Technology for Paprika (Project No.: LP005296022025), funded by the Jeoll Project No.: LP005296022025the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), funded by the Ministry of Education 2021R1A6A1A03038785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seed germination and early seedling growth are pivotal stages that define crop establishment and yield potential. Conventional agrochemicals used to improve these processes often raise environmental concerns, highlighting the need for sustainable alternatives. In this study, we demonstrated that water treated with cylindrical dielectric barrier discharge (c-DBD) plasma, enriched with nitric oxide (NO) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS), markedly enhanced onion (

Indexed as

GerminationOnionsPlasma GasesSeedlingsSeedsWaterAntioxidantsGene Expression Regulation, PlantGibberellinsNitric OxidePlant ProteinsReactive Nitrogen SpeciesAntioxidantsGibberellinsNitric OxidePlant ProteinsPlasma GasesReactive Nitrogen SpeciesWatercylindrical dielectric barrier discharge (c-DBD) plasmaonion (Allium cepa)plasma-treated water (PTW)reactive nitrogen species (RNS)seed germination

Identifiers

PMID40806389
PMCPMC12347931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.