Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40806144›Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Effect of a Nutritional Education Intervention on Sports Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Intake, and Body Composition in Female Athletes: A Pilot Study.

Macarena Veloso-Pulgar, Andreu Farran-Codina

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07460102 (Effect of a Nutritional Education Intervention on Sports Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Intake, and Body Composition in Female Athletes), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07460102 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of a Nutritional Education Intervention on Sports Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Intake, and Body Composition in Female Athletes: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAndreu Farran-CodinaRan2025 to 2025Enrolled97ConditionsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeArmsNutritional education program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Macarena Veloso-PulgarDepartament de Nutrició, Ciències dels Aliments i Gastronomia, Facultat de Farmàcia i Ciències de l'Alimentació, Universitat de Barcelona, 08921 Santa Coloma de Gramenet, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1584-8763
Andreu Farran-CodinaDepartament de Nutrició, Ciències dels Aliments i Gastronomia, Facultat de Farmàcia i Ciències de l'Alimentació, Universitat de Barcelona, 08921 Santa Coloma de Gramenet, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1254-7110

Funding

Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2021SGR/01190National Agency for Research and Development (ANID)/Scholarship Program/Doctorado Becas Chile 2022-72220321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesStudies have reported that female athletes often exhibit low levels of nutritional knowledge and inadequate dietary intake to meet their nutritional needs. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a nutritional education intervention on nutrition knowledge, dietary intake, and body composition in female handball players (

methodsA quasi-experimental intervention design was implemented, consisting of a 3-week educational program delivered through six in-person sessions led by a registered dietitian. Nutrition knowledge, dietary intake, adherence to the Mediterranean diet, and anthropometric and body composition measurements were assessed.

resultsNutrition knowledge levels were significantly higher both immediately post-intervention and three months later compared to baseline (

conclusionsThe nutritional education intervention significantly improved athletes' nutritional knowledge and significantly decreased their consumption of sugary foods; however, further studies are needed to evaluate its impact on dietary intake and body composition, considering the study's limitations.

Indexed as

AthletesBody CompositionHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSports Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaSports Nutritional SciencesAdolescentDiet, MediterraneanEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansPilot ProjectsYoung Adultbody compositiondietary intakefemale athletesnutritional knowledgenutrition education

Identifiers

PMID40806144
PMCPMC12348164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.