Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40806088›Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Dose-Dependent Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Live and Heat-Treated

Marta Pagnini, Annalisa Visciglia, Giovanni Deusebio, Marco Pane, Alessandro Celi, Angela Amoruso, Tommaso Neri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Strain-dependent efficacy of pasteurizedFrontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marta PagniniDipartimento di Patologia Chirurgica, Medica, Molecolare e dell'Area Critica, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Annalisa ViscigliaResearch and Development, Probiotical Research, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7621-6842
Giovanni DeusebioResearch and Development, Probiotical Research, 28100 Novara, Italy.
Marco PaneResearch and Development, Probiotical Research, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3575-6919
Alessandro CeliDipartimento di Patologia Chirurgica, Medica, Molecolare e dell'Area Critica, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1364-9568
Angela AmorusoResearch and Development, Probiotical Research, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5919-2658
Tommaso NeriDipartimento di Patologia Chirurgica, Medica, Molecolare e dell'Area Critica, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7289-1522

Funding

Probiotical (Italy) no grant number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProbiotics are live microorganisms known for their health-promoting effects, particularly in modulating immune responses and reducing inflammation within the gastrointestinal tract. Emerging evidence suggests probiotics may also influence respiratory health, prompting investigation into their potential therapeutic application in lung inflammation.

methodsThis study examined the anti-inflammatory effects of

resultsCCL-2 levels were significantly reduced by up to 40%, in A549 by viable form (10

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate that both viable and heat-treated probiotics can modulate inflammatory responses in pulmonary epithelial cells, suggesting their potential application in inflammatory respiratory diseases. Heat-treated formulations may be particularly suited for local administration via inhalation, offering a promising strategy for targeting airway inflammation directly.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsBifidobacterium breveCyclooxygenase 2NF-kappa BProbioticsA549 CellsEpithelial CellsHot TemperatureHumansInflammationAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCyclooxygenase 2NF-kappa Banti-inflammatory effectBifidobacterium brevecytokine modulationLigilactobacillus salivariuslung inflammationpostbioticprobioticspulmonary epithelial cells

Identifiers

PMID40806088
PMCPMC12348434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.