Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40805766›Full record

ArticlePlants (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Exploring the Potential of Nitrogen Fertilizer Mixed Application to Improve Crop Yield and Nitrogen Partial Productivity: A Meta-Analysis.

Yaya Duan, Yuanbo Jiang, Yi Ling, Wenjing Chang, Minhua Yin, Yanxia Kang, Yanlin Ma, Yayu Wang, Guangping Qi, Bin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yaya DuanCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydrpower Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Yuanbo JiangCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydrpower Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Yi LingCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydrpower Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.ORCID 0009-0000-7870-3724
Wenjing ChangCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydrpower Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.ORCID 0009-0002-4530-1870
Minhua YinCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydrpower Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3744-8146
Yanxia KangCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydrpower Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Yanlin MaCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydrpower Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Yayu WangCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydrpower Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Guangping QiCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydrpower Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Bin LiuCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydrpower Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.

Funding

Gansu Agricultural University Grant No. Gaufx-05Y11Gansu Agricultural University Grant No. GAU-QDFC-2023-12Gansu Agricultural University "Innovation of Efficient Utilization of Soil and Water Resources for Specialty Crops in Northwest Arid Regions" Discipline Team Building Special Project Grant No. GAU-XKTD-2022-09National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) Regional Program Grant Nos. 52069001 and 52269009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Slow-release nitrogen fertilizers enhance crop production and reduce environmental pollution, but their slow nitrogen release may cause insufficient nitrogen supply in the early stages of crop growth. Mixed nitrogen fertilization (MNF), combining slow-release nitrogen fertilizer with urea, is an effective way to increase yield and income and improve nitrogen fertilizer efficiency. This study used urea alone (Urea) and slow-release nitrogen fertilizer alone (C/SRF) as controls and employed meta-analysis and a random forest model to assess MNF effects on crop yield and nitrogen partial factor productivity (PFPN), and to identify key influencing factors. Results showed that compared with urea, MNF increased crop yield by 7.42% and PFPN by 8.20%, with higher improvement rates in Northwest China, regions with an average annual temperature ≤ 20 °C, and elevations of 750-1050 m; in soils with a pH of 5.5-6.5, where 150-240 kg·ha

Indexed as

controlled-release nitrogen fertilizercrop yieldmeta-analysisnitrogen utilization efficiencyurea

Identifiers

PMID40805766
PMCPMC12349291

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.