Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40805726›Full record

ArticlePlants (Basel, Switzerland)2025

The Impact of Harvest Season on Oolong Tea Aroma Profile and Quality.

Chao Zheng, Shuilian Gao, Xiaxia Wang, Zhenbiao Yang, Junling Zhou, Ying Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Protective Effects of Nongxiang-TypeFood science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chao ZhengHaixia Institute of Science and Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350007, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0290-2177
Shuilian GaoAnxi College of Tea Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350007, China.
Xiaxia WangHaixia Institute of Science and Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350007, China.
Zhenbiao YangHaixia Institute of Science and Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350007, China.
Junling ZhouHaixia Institute of Science and Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350007, China.
Ying LiuHaixia Institute of Science and Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350007, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1403-7803

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of seasonality on the aroma quality of tea has been documented in various tea types, but not specifically in oolong tea. This study is the first to explore the complex relationships between seasonality, volatile compounds, and aroma quality in oolong tea. Using Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS)-based untargeted metabolomics, we analyzed 266 samples of Tieguanyin oolong tea. The data identified linalool, linalool oxides (trans-linalool oxide (furanoid) and trans-linalool oxide (pyranoid)), and their metabolites (diendiol I; hotrienol) as key seasonal discriminants. Four out of the top ten key differential compounds for distinguishing aroma scores were metabolites from fatty acid degradation, namely trans-3-hexenyl butyrate, trans-2-hexenyl hexanoate, hexyl hexanoate, and hexyl 2-methyl butyrate. Approximately one-fifth of the seasonal discriminant volatile compounds were significant in influencing aroma quality. Overall, the impact of seasonality on the aroma quality of finished Tieguanyin oolong tea is marginal. These findings enhance our understanding of the interplay between seasonal variations, volatile composition, and aroma quality in oolong tea.

Indexed as

aroma qualityHS-SPME-GC-MSoolong teaseasonuntargeted metabolomics

Identifiers

PMID40805726
PMCPMC12349564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.